$ 32,000 320,000 22,400 $ 384,000 224,000 32,000 16,000 3,140,000 280,000 12,800,000 640,000 576,000 480,000 800,000 Sandpaper Materials handling Coolants & lubricants Leasing costs-plant Depreciation-equipment Property taxes-equipment Fire insurance-equipment Direct material purchases Direct materials, 12/31/18 Indirect manufacturing labor 275,200 Direct manufacturing labor 2,176,000 Direct materials, 1/1/18 Finished goods, 1/1/18 Finished goods, 12/31/18 Work-in-process, 1/1/18 Work-in-process, 12/31/18 348,000 672,000 1,280,000 96,000 64,000 Sales revenue Sales commissions Sales salaries Advertising costs Administration costs Required: a. What is the amount of direct materials used during 2018? b. What manufacturing costs were added to WIP during 2018? c. What is cost of goods manufactured for 2018?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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