Does support for assisted suicide (“death with dignity”) vary by social class? Is this relationship dif-ferent in different nations? Small samples in three nations were asked whether it is ever justified for a per-son with an incurable disease to take his or her own life. Respondents answered in terms of a 10-point scale, on which 10 was “always justified” (the strongest support for “death with dignity”) and 1 was “never justified” (the lowest level of support). Results are reported here.

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10.9 SOC Does support for assisted suicide (“death with dignity”) vary by social class? Is this relationship dif-ferent in different nations? Small samples in three nations were asked whether it is ever justified for a per-son with an incurable disease to take his or her own life. Respondents answered in terms of a 10-point scale, on which 10 was “always justified” (the strongest support for “death with dignity”) and 1 was “never justified” (the lowest level of support). Results are reported here.
Lower
Class
5
W W NAGANG
2
4
5
2
3
3
Lower
Class
7
764765
8
9
9
Lower
Class
4561 33 35 36
Working
Class
2
2
1
1657231
Canada
Working
Class
50 60+ ∞ ∞0 0 40
7
8
8
9
5
Mexico
6
7
8
Middle
Class
514334211
1
1
3
4
1
2
1
5
Middle
Class
1345∞∞955
7
8
8
United States
Working
Class Class
4
467582
Upper
Class
9
2
4
5
7
8
10
10
9
8
8
Upper
Class
5
78
9
10
DO858
Middle Upper
Class
1
10
9
666666
5
8
9
9
9
9
Transcribed Image Text:Lower Class 5 W W NAGANG 2 4 5 2 3 3 Lower Class 7 764765 8 9 9 Lower Class 4561 33 35 36 Working Class 2 2 1 1657231 Canada Working Class 50 60+ ∞ ∞0 0 40 7 8 8 9 5 Mexico 6 7 8 Middle Class 514334211 1 1 3 4 1 2 1 5 Middle Class 1345∞∞955 7 8 8 United States Working Class Class 4 467582 Upper Class 9 2 4 5 7 8 10 10 9 8 8 Upper Class 5 78 9 10 DO858 Middle Upper Class 1 10 9 666666 5 8 9 9 9 9
Expert Solution
Step 1: Overview

To test if social class and country of a person affect support for assisted suicide (“death with dignity”), we will conduct a two-way ANOVA. Here, the factors of interest are the social class of a person with four levels i.e., lower, working, middle and upper and country with 3 levels: Canada, Mexico and US. The response variable is the answers in terms of a 10-point scale, on which 10 was “always justified” (the strongest support for “death with dignity”) and 1 was “never justified” (the lowest level of support). Assume 0.05 significance level.

Null hypotheses:

 H01: There is no difference in average scores on 10-point scale among different social classes (social class of a person does not affect support for assisted suicide).

H02: There is no difference in average scores on 10-point scale among different nations/countries (the relationship is same for all nations).

H03: There is no interaction (the relationship b/w social class and assisted suicide is same for all nations).

Decision: Reject H0 is p-value < 0.05.

We will use R software for calculations.

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