Do you dislike waiting in line? A supermarket chain has used computer simulation and information technology to reduce the average waiting time for customers at 2,300 stores. Using a new system, which allows the supermarket to better predict when shoppers will be checking out, the company was able to decrease average customer waiting time to just 22 seconds. (a) Assume that supermarket waiting times are exponentially distributed. Show the probability density function of waiting time at the supermarket. x2 0 f(x) = elsewhere (b) What is the probability that customer will have to wait between 30 and 45 seconds? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 0.5056 (c) What is the probability that customer will have to wait more than minutes? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 0.9140

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**Educational Website Transcription**

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**Topic: Reducing Waiting Times in Supermarkets**

A supermarket chain has integrated computer simulation and information technology to reduce the average waiting time for customers at 2,300 stores. By implementing a new predictive system, the average customer waiting time has improved to just 22 seconds.

**Problem: Understanding Waiting Time Distribution**

(a) **Exponential Distribution of Waiting Time**

Assume that supermarket waiting times are exponentially distributed. Demonstrate the probability density function (pdf) of waiting time at the supermarket:

\[ f(x) = 
  \begin{cases} 
   & \text{__________},  \quad x \ge 0 \\
   & \text{__________},  \quad \text{elsewhere} 
  \end{cases}
\]

(b) **Probability Calculation between 30 and 45 Seconds**

Calculate the probability that a customer will need to wait between 30 and 45 seconds. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

- Answer: 0.5056 ❌

(c) **Probability of Waiting More than 2 Minutes**

Determine the probability that a customer will have to wait more than 2 minutes. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

- Answer: 0.9140 ❌

---

Note: The answers provided in parts (b) and (c) are marked incorrect. Review your calculations and ensure they're based on the correct parameters and assumptions for the exponential distribution.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Transcription** --- **Topic: Reducing Waiting Times in Supermarkets** A supermarket chain has integrated computer simulation and information technology to reduce the average waiting time for customers at 2,300 stores. By implementing a new predictive system, the average customer waiting time has improved to just 22 seconds. **Problem: Understanding Waiting Time Distribution** (a) **Exponential Distribution of Waiting Time** Assume that supermarket waiting times are exponentially distributed. Demonstrate the probability density function (pdf) of waiting time at the supermarket: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} & \text{__________}, \quad x \ge 0 \\ & \text{__________}, \quad \text{elsewhere} \end{cases} \] (b) **Probability Calculation between 30 and 45 Seconds** Calculate the probability that a customer will need to wait between 30 and 45 seconds. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) - Answer: 0.5056 ❌ (c) **Probability of Waiting More than 2 Minutes** Determine the probability that a customer will have to wait more than 2 minutes. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) - Answer: 0.9140 ❌ --- Note: The answers provided in parts (b) and (c) are marked incorrect. Review your calculations and ensure they're based on the correct parameters and assumptions for the exponential distribution.
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