do not fully undsertand the slide,need further explanation. what does it means by the additive effect of two group?which two group ??why OH is a more powerful activator than CH3? meta rarely take please because it is too hindered?why too hindered?Too hindered in EAS or which reaction?why??I am confused.
do not fully undsertand the slide,need further explanation. what does it means by the additive effect of two group?which two group ??why OH is a more powerful activator than CH3? meta rarely take please because it is too hindered?why too hindered?Too hindered in EAS or which reaction?why??I am confused.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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do not fully undsertand the slide,need further explanation. what does it means by the additive effect of two group?which two group ??why OH is a more powerful activator than CH3?
meta rarely take please because it is too hindered?why too hindered?Too hindered in EAS or which reaction?why??I am confused.

Transcribed Image Text:(28)
eg
EAS of a disubstituted benxene
the additive effects of
The directing effects
CH3
2 If
Chapter 16.
Trisubstituted Benzeme: Additivity of Effects
considering
the
Mixtures
im
too
NO.
EAS
OH
CH 3
Substitution
a
of
NO₂
the
directing effects of the
more powerful activating group
products
Brz
Fe BT₂
CL
ring
requires
two different groups:
rarely
meta -
hindered
CH₂ too hindered)
of the two groups reiforce each other.
CH₂
Br
HNO3/H₂SO4
occurs
disubstituted
C₂/FeCl3
are often formed.
OH
CH₂ & NO₂
CH3
CH3
two groups
-NO₂
between
compounit
each other,
oppose
has the olominant influence.
c
+
direct
to the
the
OH is
activator than CH3
a
two
the next substituent)
same position
because
CH3
more
CL
powerful
groups
this
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