Do hardcover and softcover books likely to be found on a professor's shelf have different number of pages? The Minitab output from the "2-sample t" procedure follows. Assume that the books are equivalent to a random sample.

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Do hardcover and softcover books likely to be found on a professor's shelf have different number of pages? The Minitab output from the "2-sample t" procedure follows. Assume that the books are equivalent to a random sample.

Cover N Mean StDev SEMean
Hard 8 309 134 47
Soft 7 431.4 80.9 31
95% CI for mu (Hard) - mu (Soft): (-246, 2)
T-Test mu (Hard) = mu (Soft)(vs not =): T = -2.16
P = 0.054 DF = 11
(a) Give the null and alternative hypotheses using symbols.
H0mu1 - mu2  ? = ≠ 0
Hamu1 - mu2  ? = ≠ 0

(b) What is the value of the test statistic t?
t = 

(c) Identify the numbers that were used to compute the t-statistic, and verify that the reported value is correct. (Round the answer to two decimal places.)
 
xbar1 = 
xbar2 = 
standard error of xbar1 - xbar2 (this is the denominator of the test statistic) 

(d) What conclusion would be made using a .05 level of significance? Write the conclusion in statistical terms and in the context of the problem.
 ? Reject Do not reject  the null hypothesis. There is  ? sufficient insufficient evidence to conclude that the mean number of pages in hardcover books is different from the mean number of pages in softcover books in the population represented by the sample.
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