DNA is a polymer, which means it is made of repeating subunits called monomers. What are the monomers of DNA called?

Q: What is difference between a nucleoside and a nucleotide ?

A: The combination of a nitrogenous base, sugar, and phosphate forms the nucleotides in contrast to the…

Q: What kind of bond do nucleotides use to form the DNA backbone?

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a biological macromolecule that carries the genetic information for…

Q: If thymine makes up 15 percent of the bases in a specific DNA molecule, what percentage of the bases…

A: Answer- According to the chargaff's rule A/T=G/C that means the number of purines and pyrimidines…

Q: What are the main differences between DNA and RNA?

A: DNA  RNA DNA is a double stranded molecule RNA is a single stranded molecule DNA contains…

Q: What type of molecule is DNA?

A: Nucleic acids are the main information-carrying macromolecules of the cells. There are two main…

Q: What role does bonding play in DNA? Where are hydrogen bonds located? Where are covalent bonds…

A: DNA is self replicating biomolecules that are present in chromosomes and carry genetic information…

Q: What is it about DNA and its relationship to RNA that allows the information in DNA to be used in…

A: RNA, which contains uracil (U) rather than thymine, conveys the code to protein-production…

Q: DNA molecules are anti-parallel strands running 5’ to 3’ or 3’ to 5’. What do 5’ and 3’ correspond…

A: The Central Dogma concept is one of the most important concepts of the living world and is the basis…

Q: What three components does a nucleotide consist of?

A: Nucleotides are the basic building block of nucleic acids. DNA and RNA are polymers of long chains…

Q: What difference between RNA and DNA helps to explain the greater stability of DNA? What implications…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that twin around…

Q: If one side of a DNA molecule has the base sequence A T C G G G C C A A C C, what would the sequence…

A: According to watson and crick pairing in DNA, A (adenine) forms 2 hydrogen bonds with T (thymine)…

Q: What does it mean to say that the DNA strands in a double helix have opposite directionality or…

A: DNA or Deoxyribonucleic Acid is the chemical name for the molecule carrying the genetic information…

DNA and RNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is usually called the blueprint of life. Deoxyribose is a monosaccharide that has a key function in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. One less oxygen-containing hydroxyl group occurs in deoxyribose sugar. Nucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, is one of the natural components. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a double-stranded molecule. Watson and Crick postulated the double-stranded model of the helix. A deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecular group that carries and transmits genetic information from parents to offspring. All eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are involved.

DNA as the Genetic Material

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a long polymeric nucleic acid molecule discovered in the late 1930s. It is a polymer; a long chain-like molecule made up of several monomers connected in a sequence. It possesses certain characteristics that qualify it as a genetic component. Certain organisms have different types of nucleic acids as their genetic material - DNA or RNA.

Genetics

The significant branch in science which involves the study of genes, gene variations, and the organism's heredity is known as genetics. It is also used to study the involvement of a gene or set of genes in the health of an individual and how it prevents several diseases in a human being. Thus, genetics also creates an understanding of various medical conditions.      

DNA Replication

The mechanism by which deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is capable of producing an exact copy of its own is defined as DNA replication. The DNA molecules utilize a semiconservative method for replication.