Dmitri and Frances Ivanov have completed Step 1 of their needs analysis worksheet and determined that they need $2,418,000 to maintain the projected lifestyle of Frances (age 41) and their two children (ages 7 and 11) in the event of Dmitri’s (the primary earner’s) death. The Ivanovs also have certain financial resources available after Dmitri’s death, however, so their life insurance needs are lower than this amount. If Dmitri dies, Frances will be eligible to receive Social Security survivors’ benefits—approximately $3,500 a month ($42,000 a year) until the youngest child graduates from high school in 9 years. After the children leave home, Frances will be able to work full-time and earn an estimated $52,000 a year (after taxes) until she retires at age 65. After Frances turns 65, she’ll receive approximately $3,100 a month ($37,200 a year) from her own Social Security and retirement benefits. The life expectancy for a woman within Frances’s demographic is 87. The couple has also saved $60,000 in a mutual fund, and Dmitri’s employer provides him a $100,000 life insurance policy. Using this information, complete Step 2 of the needs analysis worksheet to estimate their total financial resources available after death. (Note: If the value of a certain entry is zero, be sure to enter “0” to receive credit.) Life Insurance Needs Analysis Worksheet (Part 2) Step 2: Financial Resources Available After Death 1. Income           Period 1 Period 2 Period 3   a. Annual Social Security survivors’ benefits $42,000 $0 $0   b. Surviving spouse’s annual income $0   $0   c. Other annual pensions and Social Security benefits $0 $0 $37,200   d. Annual income (1a + 1b + 1c) $42,000       e. Number of years in time period 9 15 22   f. Total period income (1d x 1e) $378,000       g. Total income       $1,976,400 2. Savings and investments         3. Other life insurance         4. Other resources       $0 Total financial resources available (1g + 2 + 3 + 4):       $2,136,400   Finally, to determine the value of life insurance Dmitri and Frances should purchase, complete Step 3 of the needs analysis method by subtracting the total financial resources available from the total financial resources needed. Step 3: Additional Life Insurance Needed   Total financial resources needed (from Step 1) $2,418,000 Total financial resources available (from Step 2) $2,136,400 Additional life insurance needed:     True or False: Alternatively, the Ivanovs could have estimated their life insurance needs using the multiple-of-earnings method, a more complicated but more accurate method than the needs analysis. False   True

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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3. How much life insurance do you need? Calculating resources- Part 2

Dmitri and Frances Ivanov have completed Step 1 of their needs analysis worksheet and determined that they need $2,418,000 to maintain the projected lifestyle of Frances (age 41) and their two children (ages 7 and 11) in the event of Dmitri’s (the primary earner’s) death. The Ivanovs also have certain financial resources available after Dmitri’s death, however, so their life insurance needs are lower than this amount.
If Dmitri dies, Frances will be eligible to receive Social Security survivors’ benefits—approximately $3,500 a month ($42,000 a year) until the youngest child graduates from high school in 9 years. After the children leave home, Frances will be able to work full-time and earn an estimated $52,000 a year (after taxes) until she retires at age 65. After Frances turns 65, she’ll receive approximately $3,100 a month ($37,200 a year) from her own Social Security and retirement benefits. The life expectancy for a woman within Frances’s demographic is 87. The couple has also saved $60,000 in a mutual fund, and Dmitri’s employer provides him a $100,000 life insurance policy.
Using this information, complete Step 2 of the needs analysis worksheet to estimate their total financial resources available after death. (Note: If the value of a certain entry is zero, be sure to enter “0” to receive credit.)
Life Insurance Needs Analysis Worksheet (Part 2)
Step 2: Financial Resources Available After Death
1. Income        
  Period 1 Period 2 Period 3  
a. Annual Social Security survivors’ benefits $42,000 $0 $0  
b. Surviving spouse’s annual income $0
 
$0  
c. Other annual pensions and Social Security benefits $0 $0 $37,200  
d. Annual income (1a + 1b + 1c) $42,000
 
 
 
e. Number of years in time period 9 15 22  
f. Total period income (1d x 1e) $378,000
 
 
 
g. Total income       $1,976,400
2. Savings and investments      
 
3. Other life insurance      
 
4. Other resources       $0
Total financial resources available (1g + 2 + 3 + 4):       $2,136,400
 
Finally, to determine the value of life insurance Dmitri and Frances should purchase, complete Step 3 of the needs analysis method by subtracting the total financial resources available from the total financial resources needed.
Step 3: Additional Life Insurance Needed
 
Total financial resources needed (from Step 1) $2,418,000
Total financial resources available (from Step 2) $2,136,400
Additional life insurance needed:
 
 
True or False: Alternatively, the Ivanovs could have estimated their life insurance needs using the multiple-of-earnings method, a more complicated but more accurate method than the needs analysis.
False
 
True
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