Division A makes a part with the following characteristics: Production capacity in units 15,000 units Selling price to outside customers $30 Variable cost per unit $20 Total fixed costs $60,000 Division B, another division of the same company, would like to purchase 5,000 units of the part each period from Division A. Suppose that Division A has ample idle capacity to handle all of Division B's needs without any increase in fixed costs and without cutting into sales to outside customers. What would be the minimum acceptable price that Division A would accept to transfer 5,000 units of the part to Division B? $30 $20 $10 None of the above
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
- Division A makes a part with the following characteristics:
|
Production capacity in units |
15,000 units |
|
Selling price to outside customers |
$30 |
|
Variable cost per unit |
$20 |
|
Total fixed costs |
$60,000 |
Division B, another division of the same company, would like to purchase 5,000 units of the part each period from Division A.
Suppose that Division A has ample idle capacity to handle all of Division B's needs without any increase in fixed costs and without cutting into sales to outside customers. What would be the minimum acceptable price that Division A would accept to transfer 5,000 units of the part to Division B?
- $30
- $20
- $10
- None of the above
2. Jack Sparrow, Inc. produces and sells 20,000 units of Product X each month. The selling price of Product X is $30 per unit, and variable expenses are $21 per unit. A study has been made concerning whether Product X should be discontinued. The study shows that $50,000 of the $250,000 in fixed expenses charged to Product X would not be avoidable even if the product was discontinued. If Product X is discontinued, the company's overall net operating income would:
- decrease by $70,000 per month
- increase by $70,000 per month
- increase by $20,000 per month
- decrease by $20,000 per month
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