Dividends on Preferred and Common Stock Pecan Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Pecan Theatre has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period: Year 1, $48,000; Year 2, $144,000; Year 3, $228,000; Year 4, $264,000; Year 5, $336,000; and Year 6, $420,000. During the entire period ending December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 30,000 shares of cumulative, 4% preferred stock, $100 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $10 par. Required: 1. Determine the total dividends and the per-share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years. There were no dividends in arrears at the beginning of Year 1. Summarize the data in tabular form. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If the amount is zero, please enter "0". Preferred Dividends Common Dividends Year Total Dividends Total Per Share Total Per Share Year 1 $ 48,000 $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 $fill in the blank 3 $fill in the blank 4 Year 2 144,000 fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6 fill in the blank 7 fill in the blank 8 Year 3 228,000 fill in the blank 9 fill in the blank 10 fill in the blank 11 fill in the blank 12 Year 4 264,000 fill in the blank 13 fill in the blank 14 fill in the blank 15 fill in the blank 16 Year 5 336,000 fill in the blank 17 fill in the blank 18 fill in the blank 19 fill in the blank 20 Year 6 420,000 fill in the blank 21 fill in the blank 22 fill in the blank 23 fill in the blank 24 $fill in the blank 25 $fill in the blank 26 2. Determine the average annual dividend per share for each class of stock for the six-year period. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Average annual dividend for preferred $fill in the blank 27 per share Average annual dividend for common $fill in the blank 28 per share 3. Assuming a market price per share of $208 for the preferred stock and $14 for the common stock, determine the average annual percentage return on initial shareholders' investment, based on the average annual dividend per share for preferred stock and for common stock. Round your answers to two decimal places. Preferred stock fill in the blank 29 % Common stock fill in the blank 30 %
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Dividends on Preferred and Common Stock
Pecan Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Pecan Theatre has declared the following annual dividends over a six-year period: Year 1, $48,000; Year 2, $144,000; Year 3, $228,000; Year 4, $264,000; Year 5, $336,000; and Year 6, $420,000. During the entire period ending December 31 of each year, the outstanding stock of the company was composed of 30,000 shares of cumulative, 4% preferred stock, $100 par, and 100,000 shares of common stock, $10 par.
Required:
1. Determine the total dividends and the per-share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years. There were no dividends in arrears at the beginning of Year 1. Summarize the data in tabular form. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If the amount is zero, please enter "0".
| Preferred Dividends | Common Dividends | ||||||||||||||||||||
Year |
Total Dividends |
Total |
Per Share |
Total |
Per Share |
||||||||||||||||
| Year 1 | $ 48,000 | $fill in the blank 1 | $fill in the blank 2 | $fill in the blank 3 | $fill in the blank 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| Year 2 | 144,000 | fill in the blank 5 | fill in the blank 6 | fill in the blank 7 | fill in the blank 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| Year 3 | 228,000 | fill in the blank 9 | fill in the blank 10 | fill in the blank 11 | fill in the blank 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| Year 4 | 264,000 | fill in the blank 13 | fill in the blank 14 | fill in the blank 15 | fill in the blank 16 | ||||||||||||||||
| Year 5 | 336,000 | fill in the blank 17 | fill in the blank 18 | fill in the blank 19 | fill in the blank 20 | ||||||||||||||||
| Year 6 | 420,000 | fill in the blank 21 | fill in the blank 22 | fill in the blank 23 | fill in the blank 24 | ||||||||||||||||
| $fill in the blank 25 | $fill in the blank 26 |
2. Determine the average annual dividend per share for each class of stock for the six-year period. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
| Average annual dividend for preferred | $fill in the blank 27 per share |
| Average annual dividend for common | $fill in the blank 28 per share |
3. Assuming a market price per share of $208 for the preferred stock and $14 for the common stock, determine the average annual percentage return on initial shareholders' investment, based on the average annual dividend per share for preferred stock and for common stock.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Preferred stock | fill in the blank 29 % |
| Common stock | fill in the blank 30 % |
4. Effect of Stock Split
Copper Grill Restaurant Corporation wholesales ovens and ranges to restaurants throughout the Southwest. Copper Grill Restaurant Corporation, which had 63,000 shares of common stock outstanding, declared a 3-for-1 stock split.
a. What will be the number of shares outstanding after the split?
fill in the blank 1 shares
b. If the common stock had a market price of $228 per share before the stock split, what would be an approximate market price per share after the split?
$fill in the blank 2 per share
5.
Sumter Pumps Corporation, a manufacturer of industrial pumps, reports the following results for the year ended January 31, 20Y2:
| Retained earnings, February 1, 20Y1 | $491,900 |
| Net income | 73,800 |
| Cash dividends declared | 13,300 |
| Stock dividends declared | 25,100 |
Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended January 31, 20Y2.
| Sumter Pumps Corporation | ||
| Retained Earnings Statement | ||
| For the Year Ended January 31, 20Y2 | ||
| Retained Earnings, February 1, 20Y1 | $fill in the blank 2 | |
| Net Income | $fill in the blank 4 | |
| Dividends Declared | fill in the blank 6 | |
| Increase in Retained Earnings | fill in the blank 8 | |
| Retained Earnings, January 31, 20Y2 | $fill in the blank 10 |
6. Dakota Inc. and Jersey & Company are two large companies that manufacture and sell equipment used in the construction, mining, agricultural, and forestry industries. The companies reported the following data (in millions) for two recent years:
| Dakota | Jersey | ||||||
| Year 2 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 1 | ||||
| Net income | $2,147 | $3,765 | $1,920 | $3,212 | |||
| Average number of common shares outstanding | 594 | 599 | 334 | 363 |
a. Determine the earnings per share in Year 2 and Year 1 for each company. Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Year 2 | Year 1 | |
| Dakota | $fill in the blank 1 per share | $fill in the blank 2 per share |
| Jersey | $fill in the blank 3 per share | $fill in the blank 4 per share |
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