Distinguish between research methods and methodology; name the many research approaches that rely on certain techniques and methodologies (e.g., library research, field research, and laboratory research).

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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**Understanding Research Methods and Methodology**

To effectively conduct research, it's essential to distinguish between research methods and methodology. Research methods refer to the specific techniques and procedures used to collect and analyze data. In contrast, methodology refers to the overarching strategy and rationale behind the research study. Here are some common research approaches that rely on specific techniques and methodologies:

1. **Library Research**: Involves gathering data from existing resources such as books, journals, and online databases. This method is often used for theoretical research and literature reviews.

2. **Field Research**: Entails collecting primary data outside of a lab setting, often through direct observation, interviews, or surveys. This approach is useful for understanding natural environments and social phenomena.

3. **Laboratory Research**: Conducted in controlled environments where variables can be manipulated and controlled. This method is ideal for testing hypotheses and studying cause-and-effect relationships.

Understanding these approaches will help in selecting the appropriate research methods and framework for your study.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Research Methods and Methodology** To effectively conduct research, it's essential to distinguish between research methods and methodology. Research methods refer to the specific techniques and procedures used to collect and analyze data. In contrast, methodology refers to the overarching strategy and rationale behind the research study. Here are some common research approaches that rely on specific techniques and methodologies: 1. **Library Research**: Involves gathering data from existing resources such as books, journals, and online databases. This method is often used for theoretical research and literature reviews. 2. **Field Research**: Entails collecting primary data outside of a lab setting, often through direct observation, interviews, or surveys. This approach is useful for understanding natural environments and social phenomena. 3. **Laboratory Research**: Conducted in controlled environments where variables can be manipulated and controlled. This method is ideal for testing hypotheses and studying cause-and-effect relationships. Understanding these approaches will help in selecting the appropriate research methods and framework for your study.
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