Distinguish between general senses and special senses.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Distinguish between general senses and special senses. 

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Introduction

The sense or sensation is defined as any physical stimuli that bring changes in the sensory system and gives the body about the received stimuli. They carry information from the external world to the brain via sensory receptor cells found in the sensory system.

Step 2

 

General sense 

Special sense

Distributed throughout the body 

Specified to the particular organ

No specialized organ for processing information

Information is processed in the specialized organ 

They have receptors 

They have organs

Simple structures

Distinct structures with a complex pathway

E.g., Thermoreceptor, mechanoreceptor, chemoreceptor, and nociceptors

E.g., Olfaction(nose), taste(tongue), vision(eye), and equilibrium& hearing(ear)

 

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