Distinguish between: cellular respiration, proton motive force and electron transport chain

Q: Draw a schematic diagram on the Oxidative phosphorylation and identify the input and output…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the metabolic pathway in which cells used engine to oxidize nutrient to…

Q: Where is ATP Synthase located in the mitochondria?     Intermembrane space     Matrix…

A: ATP synthase is an enzyme that catalyze the formation of energy in form of ATP in cellular…

Q: Explain how ATP is produced using the terms proton-motive force, concentration gradient, ATP…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex energy rich organic molecule that serves as a source of…

Q: explain how ATP is generated by chemiosmosis?

A: ATP is Adenosine triphosphate otherwise known as the energy currency for the cells. ATP is…

Q: Name at least four ways that a cell uses ATP

A: Living organisms are made up of cells which are the functional unit of life and arise from…

Q: ATP synthase produces ATP in the: Intermembrane space Mitochondrial matrix Outside the cell Cytosol

A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic phenomenon in which glucose is degraded to release energy.It…

Q: Describe how the cytoplasmic membrane is involved with proton motive force.

A: Cytoplasmic or plasma membrane is considered as the outermost layer of the cell.

Q: ATP is produced in the

A:

Q: Draw glycolic,krebs cycle and electron transport chain as one metabolic cycle

A:

Q: Explain the function of the electron transport chain.

A: Electron transport chain or ETC are series of redox reactions that contains electron carriers. ETC…

Q: Describe the relationships among endergonic reactions, ATP hydrolysis, and cellular respiration.

A: Endergonic reactions are defined as a non-spontaneous chemical reaction in which the free energy…

Q: Describe the process of energy flow in a cell .

A: A constant supply of energy from the outer environment is very important for a cell's development…

Q: Use the word bank to complete the table regarding where the phases of cellular respiration occur in…

A: Step 1:  Location in prokaryotic cells Location in eukaryotic cellsGlycolysis…

Q: Describe what happens to a cell’s ability to produce ATP when oxygen is not available

A: A cell is defined as a membrane-bound structure that will occur as a functional and independent life…

Q: Describe the role of the electron transport chain.

A: The electron transport chain is a key component of the respiratory cellular metabolism. The energy…

Q: 5. a) The cell creates molecules of NADH and FADH2 to use in the electron transport chain as they…

A: Mitochondria are defined as membrane-bound cell organelles that will generate or produce most of the…

Q: If you added a protonophore (a substance that makes membranes leaky for protons) to mitochondria,…

A: The question is asking about the effect of a protonophore, a substance that makes membranes leaky…

Q: Describe the process of the electron transport chain?

A: Cellular respiration is a process in which the complex organic molecules are oxidized to generate…

Q: Compare and contrast chloroplastss and mitochondrea from the persepctive of :  ultrastructure and…

A: Chloroplasts are the most important members of the plastid family of organelles. Plastids are…

Q: Which stage of cellular respiration collects the most electrons for the electron transport chain?

A: Cellular respiration is an exergonic process.  The main function of electron transport and oxidative…

Q: Explain how ATP is used by the cell as an energy source

A: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a higher nucleotide formed of a purine known as adenine, ribose…

Q: explain the flow of energy and how the chloroplasts and mitochondria work together to make ATP…

A: The necessity to eat food in order to work, play sports, study, walk, and even breath.  But how does…

Q: Differentiate between chemosynthesis and photosynthesis.

A: Photosynthesis and chemosynthesis are both processes by which organisms produce food. Both derive…

Q: Explain how the electron transport chain in cellular respiration works.

A: The electron transport chain is a progression of four protein complex which makes an electrochemical…

Q: explain how NADPH and ATP are generated?

A: ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell. It provides the energy required for…

Q: Describe the components of the electron transport chain and their function

A: Detailed explanation: The Electron Transport Chain (ETC) is an integral part of cellular…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following statements applies to mitochondria, chloroplasts, both or…

A: Mitochondria is the primary site for aerobic respiration in which carbohydrates and other molecules…

Q: Describe how ATP is produced in the electron transport chain. Use the terms: electrons, NADH, ATP…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration is a metabolic process of combining molecular oxygen with glucose from…

Q: list the four steps of cellular respiration and where they take place in the cell.

A: Cellular Respiration is the process which can be defined as a process through which the the fuel is…

Q: Which of the following BEST describes the function of the electron transport system?     Energy…

A: Introduction  The inner membrane of the mitochondria contains a number of chemical compounds and…

Q: Explain briefly how energy is harvested from ATP.

A: ATP is the energy currency of the cell. ATP is generated by the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats and…

Q: Describe the processes of energy production in the cell

A: Energy generation is a exceptionally important process in cells. It gives cells the fuel they need…

Q: Describe how a proton gradient is used to generate ATP.

A: ATP or adenosine triphosphate is a molecule that traps energy within their phosphate bonds. These…

Q: Describe what is happening in each step of the electron transport chain. Complex I Complex II Q…

A: The electron transport chain is the final step of aerobic cellular respiration that involves…

Q: Organize the following words into two related groups:cata bolism, energy-requiring, reductive,…

A: Metabolism is the term which is used to refer the set of chemical reactions that are involved in…

Q: The hydrolysis of ATP drives three types of cellular work. Which of the following is not an example…

A: ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP in the reaction ATP+H2O→ADP+Pi+ free energy. Those reactions use ATP which…

Q: State the reactants and products of cell respiration and photosynthesis.

A: Reactants are the chemical substance which intiates the chemial reaction with the help of enzymes or…

Q: Describe how the proton-motive force is converted into ATP

A: Chemiosmosis is a chemical reaction (CHEMI) that is derived by the movement of particles (OSMOTIC).…

Q: List the steps describing how the ATP synthase works to make ATP

A: ATP  is the energy currency of cells. Mainly produce by the ATP synthase enzyme present on the inner…

Q: Explain what “redox” (oxidation/reduction) reactions are and how they relate to cellular…

A: Oxidizing agent is a molecule which gains electron and reduces itself where as reducing agent is a…

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.