Discuss how magnetic properties were employed in the operations of MRI, Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC)
Q: 1) Why do you think MRI machines are designed for the pulse frequency to enter in resonance…
A: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) produces the most detailed images of the patient's internal blood…
Q: What type of energy operates the MRI? Mechanical or Electromagnetic energy? And and what are the…
A: Given What type of energy operates the MRI? Mechanical or Electromagnetic energy, and what is the…
Q: The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should…
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Q: 1. The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer…
A: Let the mass of the two isotopes are m1 and m2. And radius of circles are r1 and r2. Given, r2 -…
Q: radioactive
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Q: The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should…
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Q: Match 1, 2, 3, 4 with A, B, C, D correctly. Fill in Letters Medical Imaging Technical Description 1:…
A: X-ray CT Planar scintigraphy SPECT PET
Q: An electron is emitted from a middle-mass nuclide (A = 150, say) with a kinetic energy of 1.0 MeV.…
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Q: A point like radiodetive sample of decay constant 2 is initially at distance r, from a radiation…
A: Radioactive decay law states that the number of nuclei after time t is given by…
Q: R(t) (Bq) Time interval # of (min) decays 0-1 19019 1-2 16242 2-3 12734 3-4 9410 4-5 7504 5-6 5674…
A: time interval (in min) Number of decays R (Bq) 0-1 19019 1-2 16242 2-3 12734 3-4…
Q: Compute the binding energy of the 7Li nucleus, whose experimentally determine mass is 7.016004 amu
A: Given , experimentally determine mass of lithium is MLi= 7.016004 amu Mass of proton Mp= 1.007276…
Q: The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should…
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Q: Suppose an MRI scanner uses 100-MHz radio waves.(a) Calculate the photon energy.(b) How does this…
A: Given data The frequency of the MRI scanner is v = 100 MHz. a) The photon energy is given as, E=hv…
Q: Given the identification of the particles as shown, isthe direction of the external magnetic field…
A: Here the particle’s motion is in the plane of the paper and hence magnetic field is perpendicular to…
Q: When a cyclotron shifts from deuterons to alpha particles it is necessary to drop the magnetic field…
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Q: The H isotope of hydrogen, which is called tritium (because it contains three nucleons), has a…
A: When there is an unbalance in the number of protons and neutrons inside an atomic nucleus they…
Q: The mass density of Iron is 7.874 g/cm 3 ,a) What is the critical angle of total reflection from the…
A: The final answer is the same as the explanation underneath.Explanation:a. To find the critical angle…
Q: Describe the key properties required of radioisotopes used for i) medical imaging (gamma camera, PET…
A: Radioisotopes: The nuclei of radioactive isotopes are unstable and disintegrate at random, resulting…
Q: The radio-active decay reaction is given by e¯+e* →y+y . Calculate the wavelength of y photon…
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Q: When will 10 mCi of 1311 (T1/2 = 8.05 days) and 4 mCi of ³2P (T1/2 = 14.3 days) have equal…
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Q: The unified atomic mass unit is defined to be 1 u = 1.6605×10−27 kg . Verify that this amount of…
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Q: Singly ionized carbon is accelerated through 1,250 V and passed into a mass spectrometer to…
A: The orbit radii ratio R1(66X)/R2(68X) for the 66X and 68X isotopes is 0.985.
Q: A deuteron, with the same charge but twice the mass of a proton, moves with a speed of 6.00 x 105…
A: When a charged particle is projected perpendicular to the magnetic field, the charged particle moves…
Q: Consider g(t, 0) is the Radon transform of f(x, y). Suppose we only know g(1, 30°) = %3D e-. f(x, y)…
A: Given : g(l, θ) is the Radon Transform of f(x,y) g(l, 30o) = e- | l | f(x,y) is a thin slice object…
Q: The proton (magnetic moment 1.4 10-26 J/T) absorbed the photon of the frequency of 100 MHz because…
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Q: a) Why are Alpha and Beta particles deflected in opposite directions in a magnetic field (Ref. fig.…
A: (a) The alpha and beta particles have opposite signs therefore they deflect in opposite direction…
Q: The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should…
A: Given: Maximum magnetic field obtainable is 2.5 Tesla To find: The velocity of isotope needed Radius…
Q: hat is the approximate radius of a 112/48 Cd nucleus?
A: Given: The element is 112/48 Cd.
Q: A radioactive substance decays and the emitted particle passes through a uniform magnetic field…
A: According to the right-hand rule, the positive charge will deflect to the left while the negative…
Q: Ionizing radiation enters a Geiger tube with 1.30 MeV of energy. As the radiation passes through the…
A: Given Data: The energy in the Geiger tube is, E=1.30 MeV The energy of each ion pair is, E'=30 eV…
Q: For overcoming the Coulomb barrier for fusion, methods other than heating the fusible material have…
A: In the given case, the relation between the kinetic energy and the potential energy will be,
Q: Exercice 70: Medical cyclotrons used for proton therapy have output energies of at least 70MEV. (a)…
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Q: use Heisenberg's uncertainity principle to estimate the kinetic energy (in MeV) of a nucleon bound…
A: Given data: Radius of nucleus is, r=10-15 m.
Q: Some types of MRI can produce images of resolution and detail similar to PET. Though the images are…
A: MRI and PET produces image of internal organ but there is some slight difference between both…
Q: Strontium-89 is a radioactive isotope of strontium, with symbol 38Sr. It decays via beta-minus decay…
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Q: An energy of 30.0 eV is required to ionize a molecule of the gas inside a Geiger tube, thereby…
A: Energy required to ionize one molecule, E = 30.0 eVTotal energy, Et = 0.65 MeV = 0.65×106 eVMaximum…
Q: Integrated ConceptsA 2.00-T magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the path of charged particles…
A: Given data: Magnetic field, B=2.00 T Energy of the proton, E=10 MeV
Q: The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should…
A:
Q: What are the minimum energies of the two oppositely directed gamma rays in a PET procedure?
A: In positron emission tomography, two oppositely directed gamma rays produces a positron and…
Q: Explain the principles behind X-ray radiotherapy treatment of malignant tumours. Describe how…
A: X-ray radiotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer…
Q: Calculate the Larmor frequency induced by the static magnetic field B, = 7 T and the excitation…
A: Given, B0=7 T B1=2×10-6 T gyromagnetic ratio of 13C γ=10.71 MHz/T
Q: 1. A particle of m moves in the attractive central potential: V(r) = ax6, where a is a constant and…
A: The objective of the question is to compute the normalization constant A, calculate the ground state…
Q: Many radioisotopes have important industrial, medical, and research applications. One of these is…
A: Decay constant
Discuss how magnetic properties were employed in the operations of MRI, Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) and Large Hadron Collider (LHC)
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