Direction: Provide an explanation for the phenomenon Based on the kinetic molecular model, solids usually have higher densities compared to liquids. However, ice, a solid form of H2O floats on liquid water which means ice is less dense than water. What do you think is the reason for this phenomenon? What is the biological significance of this concept?
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps