Dimethyl ether, a useful organic solvent, is prepared in two steps. In the first step, carbon dioxide and hydrogen react to form methanol and wat CO₂(g) + 3H₂(g) →→ CH₂OH() + H₂O(1) ΔΗ = - 131. kJ In the second step, methanol reacts to form dimethyl ether and water: 2 CH₂OH(1) CH₂OCH₂(g) + H₂O(1) ΔΗ = 8. kJ Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of dimethyl ether from carbon dioxide and hydrogen from these reactions. Round your answer to the nearest kJ. X

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Dimethyl ether, a useful organic solvent, is prepared in two steps. In the first step, carbon dioxide and hydrogen react to form methanol and water:
CO₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → CH₂OH(1) + H₂O(1)
ΔΗ = - 131. kJ
In the second step, methanol reacts to form dimethyl ether and water:
2 CH₂OH(1) →→>> CH₂OCH3(g) + H₂O(1)
Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of dimethyl ether from carbon dioxide and hydrogen from these reactions.
Round your answer to the nearest kJ.
AH = 8. kJ
Transcribed Image Text:Dimethyl ether, a useful organic solvent, is prepared in two steps. In the first step, carbon dioxide and hydrogen react to form methanol and water: CO₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → CH₂OH(1) + H₂O(1) ΔΗ = - 131. kJ In the second step, methanol reacts to form dimethyl ether and water: 2 CH₂OH(1) →→>> CH₂OCH3(g) + H₂O(1) Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of dimethyl ether from carbon dioxide and hydrogen from these reactions. Round your answer to the nearest kJ. AH = 8. kJ
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