Differentiate between Explicit and Implicit Costs, Accounting and Economic Profit.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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  • Differentiate between Explicit and Implicit Costs, Accounting and Economic Profit.

The revenue cost statement for a popular grocery store owned and operated by John Mathew is presented below;

John Mathew owns and operates a corner grocery store.John works full time as the manager, chief cashier, and janitor.John had $ 140,000 worth of refrigeration and other equipment invested in the store. Last year, John's total sales (revenue)were 170,000. 

During the the year he incurred the following costs:

Groceries wholesale $ 76,000, Utilities $4,000 Taxes $6,000, Advertising $2,000, Labor services $12,000.

If John had invested his funds he would have earned 5% interest. (Interest foregone on the $140,000* 5%) Do not include the investment of $140,000, only the interest forgone. If the building that John owned was not being used as a grocery store , it could be rented for $1,500 a month. (Rental income is thus forgone.). In addition, since John is tied up working in the the grocery store a $50,000 managerial position with the local jewel is gone.( Salary forgone)

  1. Calculate the explicit cost.
  2. Calculate the implicit Cost.
  3. Calculate the accounting profit
  4. Calculate the total cost
  5. Calculate  the economic profit/loss for John's Grocery store. 

Hint: Examples of Implicit Cost: Self owned  resources:Interest foregone, salary foregone, rent foregone & normal profit.

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