Determining The Earthquake Epicenter rams are Below co estimate the S-P time interval for each of the recording stations. Record you each seismogram. 250 200 150 100 50 O mm 50 100 1 50 200 250 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Eureka, CA Seismic Station S-P Interval = 45 seconds

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### Determining The Earthquake Epicenter

This section provides instructions on how to estimate the S-P time interval for each of the recording stations. Record your observations for each seismogram.

#### Seismograms

**Figure 1: Eureka, CA Seismic Station**

- **Graph Description:** This seismogram shows the recorded ground motion during an earthquake. The horizontal axis represents time in seconds, while the vertical axis represents amplitude in millimeters. Significant ground motion is observed starting at around the 55-second mark and continuing to fluctuate for the next 50 seconds.
- **S-P Interval:** 45 seconds

**Instruction:**
1. Observe the seismogram recorded at the Eureka, CA Seismic Station.
2. Estimate the S-P time interval (the time difference between the arrival of the primary waves (P-waves) and the secondary waves (S-waves)).

Please refer to other seismograms for additional data and perform similar analysis to determine the respective S-P time intervals.

Further instructions and exercises to understand seismic wave propagation and epicenter determination can be found in subsequent sections.
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining The Earthquake Epicenter This section provides instructions on how to estimate the S-P time interval for each of the recording stations. Record your observations for each seismogram. #### Seismograms **Figure 1: Eureka, CA Seismic Station** - **Graph Description:** This seismogram shows the recorded ground motion during an earthquake. The horizontal axis represents time in seconds, while the vertical axis represents amplitude in millimeters. Significant ground motion is observed starting at around the 55-second mark and continuing to fluctuate for the next 50 seconds. - **S-P Interval:** 45 seconds **Instruction:** 1. Observe the seismogram recorded at the Eureka, CA Seismic Station. 2. Estimate the S-P time interval (the time difference between the arrival of the primary waves (P-waves) and the secondary waves (S-waves)). Please refer to other seismograms for additional data and perform similar analysis to determine the respective S-P time intervals. Further instructions and exercises to understand seismic wave propagation and epicenter determination can be found in subsequent sections.
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