Determine whether the following subsets are subspaces of the given vector space. Either prove that the set is a subspace or give a counterexample to prove that it is not. (a) The subset TC P3 pf polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3 that are of the form p(x) = 1 + ₁x + c₂x² + c32³, where C₁, C2, C3 are scalars in R. (b) The set s={[%a S { a b] : = a,b ERC M2,2, that is, the subset of all 2 x 2 matrices of A where a11 = a22 and a21a12.

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter4: Vector Spaces
Section4.2: Vector Spaces
Problem 38E: Determine whether the set R2 with the operations (x1,y1)+(x2,y2)=(x1x2,y1y2) and c(x1,y1)=(cx1,cy1)...
Question
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Determine whether the following subsets are subspaces of the
given vector space. Either prove that the set is a subspace or give a
counterexample to prove that it is not.
(a) The subset TC P3 pf polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3
that are of the form p(x) = 1 +c₁x + c₂r² + c3r³, where C₁, C2, C3
are scalars in R.
(b) The set
a
S =
that is, the subset of all 2 x 2 matrices of A where a11 = a22 and
a21a12.
: a, b ERC M2,2,
a,b ≤R}
-a
Transcribed Image Text:Determine whether the following subsets are subspaces of the given vector space. Either prove that the set is a subspace or give a counterexample to prove that it is not. (a) The subset TC P3 pf polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3 that are of the form p(x) = 1 +c₁x + c₂r² + c3r³, where C₁, C2, C3 are scalars in R. (b) The set a S = that is, the subset of all 2 x 2 matrices of A where a11 = a22 and a21a12. : a, b ERC M2,2, a,b ≤R} -a
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