Determine whether Σ(-1)^-1 is convergent. 1 √n +3 n=1 rk in order to roccio full in utiol onadit

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Transcription:**

Determine whether 

\[
\sum_{{n=1}}^{\infty} (-1)^{n-1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3}
\]

is convergent.

---

**Explanation:**

This mathematical expression is an infinite series where each term of the series is given by 

\[
(-1)^{n-1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3}
\]

- **Summation Notation (\(\sum\)):** This symbol indicates that the terms following it are to be added together from \(n=1\) to infinity (\(\infty\)).
- **\((-1)^{n-1}\):** This factor alternates the sign of each term in the series, making it an alternating series.
- **\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3}\):** Each term consists of the fraction of 1 divided by the quantity \((\sqrt{n} + 3)\), where \(\sqrt{n}\) is the square root of \(n\).

To determine whether this series is convergent, you would typically apply convergence tests specifically suited for alternating series, such as the Alternating Series Test, and possibly consider other tests for convergence to deepen your analysis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription:** Determine whether \[ \sum_{{n=1}}^{\infty} (-1)^{n-1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3} \] is convergent. --- **Explanation:** This mathematical expression is an infinite series where each term of the series is given by \[ (-1)^{n-1} \frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3} \] - **Summation Notation (\(\sum\)):** This symbol indicates that the terms following it are to be added together from \(n=1\) to infinity (\(\infty\)). - **\((-1)^{n-1}\):** This factor alternates the sign of each term in the series, making it an alternating series. - **\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} + 3}\):** Each term consists of the fraction of 1 divided by the quantity \((\sqrt{n} + 3)\), where \(\sqrt{n}\) is the square root of \(n\). To determine whether this series is convergent, you would typically apply convergence tests specifically suited for alternating series, such as the Alternating Series Test, and possibly consider other tests for convergence to deepen your analysis.
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