Determine whether each statement is true or false. For each true statement, give a direct proof as justification. For each false statement, give a counterexample as justification. i If z+ y is an even integer, then x and y are both even integers. ii If r = y, then x=y. iii The mean of two even numbers is even. iv If x and y are even integers, then z+y is an even integer.
Determine whether each statement is true or false. For each true statement, give a direct proof as justification. For each false statement, give a counterexample as justification. i If z+ y is an even integer, then x and y are both even integers. ii If r = y, then x=y. iii The mean of two even numbers is even. iv If x and y are even integers, then z+y is an even integer.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Discrete math help

Transcribed Image Text:discrete math help please
say st oupp wsan s . Mcutne w LE Wu prane.
Please use the following definitions of even and odd numbers:
• An integer a is even if there exists an integer z with a = 2z.
• An integer a is odd if there exists an integer z with a = 2: +1.
Your proofs may use the fact that every integer is either even or odd, but not both.
Determine whether each statement is true or false. For each true statement, give a direct proof as
justification. For each false statement, give a counterexample as justification.
i If z+y is an even integer, then x and y are both even integers.
ii If r = y, then x=y.
iii The meanof two even numbers is even.
iv If x and y are even integers, then r+y is an even integer.
'We avoid using the term 'average' as it can refer to a few different measures of the 'middle' of a set of numbers.
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