Determine whether each of the following sequences convergent, justify!, is (@) (X₁) where I : = sin(nt/6) D с ntz dnt2 n C tdn ← where окска

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
**Determine whether each of the following sequences is convergent. Justify.**

**(a)** \((x_n)\) where \(x_n = \frac{\sin(n\pi/6)}{n}\)

**(b)** \(\left(\frac{c^{n+2} - d^{n+2}}{c^n + d^n}\right)\) where \(0 < c < d\)
Transcribed Image Text:**Determine whether each of the following sequences is convergent. Justify.** **(a)** \((x_n)\) where \(x_n = \frac{\sin(n\pi/6)}{n}\) **(b)** \(\left(\frac{c^{n+2} - d^{n+2}}{c^n + d^n}\right)\) where \(0 < c < d\)
Expert Solution
Step 1: Given Sequence:

(a) The given sequence is open parentheses x subscript n close parentheses space w h e r e space x subscript n equals fraction numerator sin open parentheses fraction numerator n pi over denominator 6 end fraction close parentheses over denominator n end fraction.

 Since open parentheses sin fraction numerator n pi over denominator 6 end fraction close parentheses is a bounded sequence and limit as n rightwards arrow infinity of 1 over n equals 0.

Then limit as n rightwards arrow infinity of fraction numerator sin open parentheses fraction numerator n pi over denominator 6 end fraction close parentheses over denominator n end fraction equals 0

Hence the sequence open parentheses x subscript n close parentheses is convergent.

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