Determine what rule of replacement was used: (L ɔ (M v N)) V (L ɔ (M v N)) .: (L ɔ (M v N)) A Distribution B Exportation © Tautology D Commutation

Q: For the set s={sunny, rainy} c) Draw the DFA, if the morning is sunny then go to school, if raining…

A: Given set = {sunny, rainy} Consider sunny as 0 and rainy as 1.  ie, input ={0,1}

Q: If P is a true proposition and Q is a false proposition, then ( P+ ~Q)A P is a true proposition.

A: Background for biconditional logic.

Q: 2) You must implement the pieces of the below classes on the following pages. You only should…

A: Given: class Point {public:Point();Point(double, double);double getX() const;double getY()…

Q: KDF Example Write the following statements in Turtle Syntax with meaningful properties and then draw…

A: Here is the turtle language and RDF graph for the given data :

Q: a)Show that the following grammer is ambiguous E -> id | E+E |E*E|x b) Show that the following…

A: a) We can write E -> id | E+E |E*E|x as                  E -> id                   E -> E+E…

Q: Evaluate 3-2 * 4 ↑ 1*213 - is highest followed by *, followed by ↑ (lowest) and all are left…

A: The Answer is

Q: 3. For the new tokens in 2b) that removed stop words in the given text, display lemmatized tokens as…

A: Code:- import nltkfrom nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizerfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords paragraph…

Q: start Heuristic Function SAB|CDEGF 10 5 6 4 8 2 0 5 2 SI

A:

Q: Write the dual of the rule A + A.B = A + B

A: Duality principle: According to this principle, if we have equation of Boolean Algebra for any one…

Q: Question 5: what is suffix trie in data structure? How do you show the suffix trie T for eight…

A: Suffix Tries • A suffix trie is a compressed trie for all the suffixes of a text Compact…

Q: Consider the following predicates: Student(x): x is a student Smart(x): x is smart Loves(x, y): x…

A: First-Order Logic (FOL), also known as Predicate Logic or First-Order Predicate Calculus, is a…

Q: 11) use the following definition of permutation below: List A is a permutation of list B if any of…

A: The image contains a problem statement with two parts, a and b, related to permutations of lists.…

Q: B- Consider the following rules: R1: k(X):-j(X),b(X). R2: f(X):-a(X),not(g(X)). R5: d:-e(X),c. R6:…

A: Backward chaining is a common inference technique used to prove goals or queries based on a set of…

Q: Ex). Let the grammer be defined by these rules S -> aSaa | B B -> bbBdd | C C -> bd. What is the…

A: Solution:

Q: What type is inferred for a, ß, and for the variable xs? let xyz (a : a) : B %3D let rec abc a match…

A: Answer: I have given answered in the  brief explanation

Q: Let A={8,9,10}, B={9,10,11,12,15} and C={9,10}. Which of the following statements are true? a) 5 ⊆…

A:

Q: Show that L = {an! : n2 1} is not context-free. %3D

A: Below is the answer to above question. I hope this will be helpful for you..

Q: Let U- {-3,-2,-1,0), the assertion : x < x is Unsatisfiable Valid O Not a predicate Satisfiable

A: I have provied solution in step2.

Q: Q.5 Define fuzzy sets.

A:

Q: Draw the NFA b) Give an example of a word of length 3 over sigma = {0, 1} which is accepted by M and…

A: What is NFA? Definition: A Non-deterministic Finite Automata (NFA) is a type of finite automata that…

Q: Match the following for + overloaded operator Col A Col B I. Unary operator with member function a.…

A: ANS: - S.No. Col A Correct Match Col  B 1. Unary operator with member function c. obj1+() 2.…

Q: Define - AMAT.

A:

Q: owing best illustrates the concept of polymorphism? Why? That a) and b) have different answers.…

A: Q. Which of the following best illustrates the concept of polymorphism? Why? That a) and b) have…

Q: A Learning Function is an empirical formula which is responsible for regulating the training of an…

A: I have implemented the question as per the given requirements. The code is as follows: #include…

Q: 5. a. Write a lambda expression for a Comparator that compares strings in increasing order of their…

A: Here I have created the list of strings and added 5 values to the list. Next, I have created the…

Q: 3. Which of the following best characterizes the statements A) The relation "divides" on the set of…

A: As per the company guideline, only one question is answered at a time. Kindly post the remaining…

Q: Consider the following predicates defined over the domain of people: S(x): x is a student W(x): x…

A: We need to express the given expression in English using the given rules of predicate logic.

Q: Let S = {3, 8, 12, 19}. Which of the following expression(s) is/are true? a. 12 ∈ S b. 3 + 8 ∈ S…

A: Solution The correct answer is a. 12∈S (True) The element 12 is present in the set S, so this…

Q: XOR function mappings can easily be classified by decision trees. True False

A: The answer is

Q: 1.What are the basic functions of comparator?

A: The basic functions of comparator is to compare among the two values whether it is a variable of…

Q: Discuss about equality and inequality predicates .Also explain how they are treated in domain…

A: The Answer is

Q: What is the Jaccard similarity between these two sets? A={a,b,c,d,e,f} B={h,i,j,k,l,m} What is the…

A: The jaccard similarity measured the similarity between two sets of data to see which members are…

Q: Let ALLITERATIVE-PAIRS be the language of odd-length strings of length at least 3 over the alphabet…

A: In this question we have been given a context-free grammar for the language ALLITERATIVE-PAIRS.The…

Q: Consider an ADT for the data structure of positive integers called POSITIVE INTEGER defined over a…

A: An abstract data type (ADT) is a high-level definition of a data type that focuses on the behavior…

Q: Definition of 3SAT : In the 3SAT problem, the input is a Boolean expression formed by m clause and n…

A: SOLUTION.  The consistent 2SAT formula, if satisfiable, would be the combination of all the clauses…

Q: Which property guarantees f:X--->Y is surjective? Of is injective O the preimage of Y is X O f(x)=Y…

A: To find which property guarantees f:X--&gt;Y is surjective.

Q: Provide a succinct explanation of what the implication of memberwise assignment is.

A: Given: In a member-wise assignment, any member of one object may be assigned to another object of…

Q: 3. Give a DPDA that accepts the language {(ab)*(ba)' : i > 0}

A: Answer:-

Q: discrete strucrtures questi

A: Lets see the solutionC

Q: 1. Calculate the Model Precision and Recall Write a function from scratch called prec_recall_score()…

A: Start.Initialize true_positives, false_positives, and false_negatives as 0.Iterate over each element…

Q: Provide a succinct explanation of what the implication of memberwise assignment is.

A: Given: In a member-wise assignment, any member of one object may be assigned to another object of…

Q: How can you tell the difference between direct mapping, associative mapping, and set-associative…

A:

Q: 2. For arbitrary set B explain why each of the following statements is either true or false. (a)…

A: The solution for the above given question is given below: