---**Programming Exercise: Loop Calculation****Objective:** Determine the value in `total` after the following loop is executed.```plaintexttotal = 0;for(i = 1; i <= 10; i = i + 1) total = total + 1;```**Explanation:**- **Initial Setup:** - `total` is initialized to `0`. - The loop variable `i` starts at `1`.- **Loop Execution:** - The loop will continue to run as long as `i` is less than or equal to `10`. - In each iteration, `total` is incremented by `1`. - The loop variable `i` increases by `1` each time the loop runs.**Iteration Details:**- **Iteration 1:** - `i = 1`, `total = 1`- **Iteration 2:** - `i = 2`, `total = 2`- **Iteration 3:** - `i = 3`, `total = 3`- **Iteration 4:** - `i = 4`, `total = 4`- **Iteration 5:** - `i = 5`, `total = 5`- **Iteration 6:** - `i = 6`, `total = 6`- **Iteration 7:** - `i = 7`, `total = 7`- **Iteration 8:** - `i = 8`, `total = 8`- **Iteration 9:** - `i = 9`, `total = 9`- **Iteration 10:** - `i = 10`, `total = 10`**Result:** After the loop completes, `total` is `10`.---

The initial value of total is 0 total=total +1 means the value of variable total gets incremented by 1 in every iteration. The for loop starts with i=1 and runs till the condition i<=10 holds True. Thus 1 will be added to total in each iteration and here the number of iteration is 10. Thus the value of total after the loop has executed is 10.