Determine the pH during the titration of 19.8 mL of 0.212 M hydroiodic acid by 0.155 M barium hydroxide at the following points: (1) Before the addition of any barium hydroxide (2) After the addition of 6.75 mL of barium hydroxide (3) At the equivalence point (4) After adding 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide

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**Title: Determining pH during Titration of Hydroiodic Acid with Barium Hydroxide**

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## Determine the pH during the titration of 19.8 mL of 0.212 M hydroiodic acid by 0.155 M barium hydroxide at the following points:

1. **Before the addition of any barium hydroxide**:  
   [Text Field]

2. **After the addition of 6.75 mL of barium hydroxide**:  
   [Text Field]

3. **At the equivalence point**:  
   [Text Field]

4. **After adding 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide**:  
   [Text Field]

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### Explanation

In this titration setup, hydroiodic acid (HI), a strong acid, is being titrated with barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂), a strong base. The pH at various stages of the titration will vary depending on the amount of base added. By understanding the molarities and volumes of the reactants, we can calculate the pH at each specified point.

- **Before the addition of any barium hydroxide**, the pH is determined solely by the concentration of hydroiodic acid.
- **After adding a specific volume (e.g., 6.75 mL) of barium hydroxide**, the pH will be calculated based on the neutralization of hydroiodic acid by the added barium hydroxide.
- **At the equivalence point**, the amount of hydroiodic acid will be completely neutralized by the barium hydroxide, resulting in a specific pH characteristic of the resulting solution.
- **After adding a volume (e.g., 17.6 mL) of barium hydroxide past the equivalence point**, the pH is influenced by the excess barium hydroxide in the solution.

To find the precise pH values, follow the stoichiometric calculations and the properties of the acid-base neutralization reactions. 

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For detailed assistance and calculations, refer to the accompanying instructional materials or use an online pH calculator with the input values provided here.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Determining pH during Titration of Hydroiodic Acid with Barium Hydroxide** --- ## Determine the pH during the titration of 19.8 mL of 0.212 M hydroiodic acid by 0.155 M barium hydroxide at the following points: 1. **Before the addition of any barium hydroxide**: [Text Field] 2. **After the addition of 6.75 mL of barium hydroxide**: [Text Field] 3. **At the equivalence point**: [Text Field] 4. **After adding 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide**: [Text Field] --- ### Explanation In this titration setup, hydroiodic acid (HI), a strong acid, is being titrated with barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂), a strong base. The pH at various stages of the titration will vary depending on the amount of base added. By understanding the molarities and volumes of the reactants, we can calculate the pH at each specified point. - **Before the addition of any barium hydroxide**, the pH is determined solely by the concentration of hydroiodic acid. - **After adding a specific volume (e.g., 6.75 mL) of barium hydroxide**, the pH will be calculated based on the neutralization of hydroiodic acid by the added barium hydroxide. - **At the equivalence point**, the amount of hydroiodic acid will be completely neutralized by the barium hydroxide, resulting in a specific pH characteristic of the resulting solution. - **After adding a volume (e.g., 17.6 mL) of barium hydroxide past the equivalence point**, the pH is influenced by the excess barium hydroxide in the solution. To find the precise pH values, follow the stoichiometric calculations and the properties of the acid-base neutralization reactions. --- For detailed assistance and calculations, refer to the accompanying instructional materials or use an online pH calculator with the input values provided here.
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