Determine the open intervals on which the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant. (Enter your answers using interval notation. If an answer does not exist enter DNE.) f(x) = x² - 4x increasing decreasing constant -1 y 1 2 (2.-4) 3 4 5 X 64°F Mostly cloud

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### Understanding Function Intervals: Increasing, Decreasing, and Constant

**Problem Statement:**
Determine the open intervals on which the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant. (Enter your answers using interval notation. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)

Given function: \( f(x) = x^2 - 4x \)

**Intervals:**
- Increasing: [Input field]
- Decreasing: [Input field]
- Constant: [Input field]

**Graph Description:**
The graph of the function \( f(x) = x^2 - 4x \) is a parabola that opens upwards. The vertex of the parabola is at the point \((2, -4)\).

- The x-axis ranges from -2 to 6. 
- The y-axis ranges from -8 to 6.
- The vertex at \((2, -4)\) indicates the minimum point of the function.

### Analysis of the Graph:

1. **Decreasing Interval:**
   - The function \( f(x) \) is decreasing on the interval where \( x \) is less than 2. This can be observed as the slope of the graph is negative (moving downwards) as it approaches the vertex from the left (from \( -\infty \) to 2).

2. **Increasing Interval:**
   - The function \( f(x) \) is increasing on the interval where \( x \) is greater than 2. This is observed as the slope of the graph turns positive (moving upwards) as it leaves the vertex moving to the right (from 2 to \( \infty \)).

3. **Constant Interval:**
   - There are no intervals where the function \( f(x) \) is constant. The function is either increasing or decreasing.

### Final Intervals:
- **Increasing:** \( (2, \infty) \)
- **Decreasing:** \( (-\infty, 2) \)
- **Constant:** DNE

These intervals are found by analyzing the vertex and the direction of the parabola.

For further understanding, remember that the vertex form of a quadratic function \( ax^2 + bx + c \) can help you identify these intervals quickly:
- The vertex \((h, k)\) can be found using \( h = -\frac{b}{2a} \).
- The function is increasing on \( (h, \
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Function Intervals: Increasing, Decreasing, and Constant **Problem Statement:** Determine the open intervals on which the function is increasing, decreasing, or constant. (Enter your answers using interval notation. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) Given function: \( f(x) = x^2 - 4x \) **Intervals:** - Increasing: [Input field] - Decreasing: [Input field] - Constant: [Input field] **Graph Description:** The graph of the function \( f(x) = x^2 - 4x \) is a parabola that opens upwards. The vertex of the parabola is at the point \((2, -4)\). - The x-axis ranges from -2 to 6. - The y-axis ranges from -8 to 6. - The vertex at \((2, -4)\) indicates the minimum point of the function. ### Analysis of the Graph: 1. **Decreasing Interval:** - The function \( f(x) \) is decreasing on the interval where \( x \) is less than 2. This can be observed as the slope of the graph is negative (moving downwards) as it approaches the vertex from the left (from \( -\infty \) to 2). 2. **Increasing Interval:** - The function \( f(x) \) is increasing on the interval where \( x \) is greater than 2. This is observed as the slope of the graph turns positive (moving upwards) as it leaves the vertex moving to the right (from 2 to \( \infty \)). 3. **Constant Interval:** - There are no intervals where the function \( f(x) \) is constant. The function is either increasing or decreasing. ### Final Intervals: - **Increasing:** \( (2, \infty) \) - **Decreasing:** \( (-\infty, 2) \) - **Constant:** DNE These intervals are found by analyzing the vertex and the direction of the parabola. For further understanding, remember that the vertex form of a quadratic function \( ax^2 + bx + c \) can help you identify these intervals quickly: - The vertex \((h, k)\) can be found using \( h = -\frac{b}{2a} \). - The function is increasing on \( (h, \
This image shows a graph of a quadratic function, specifically a parabola. The parabola opens upwards, indicating that the coefficient of the squared term \( x^2 \) is positive.

### Details:

- **Axes:**
  - The horizontal axis is labeled as \( x \).
  - The vertical axis is labeled as \( y \).

- **Points of Intersection:**
  - The parabola intersects the \( y\)-axis between -2 and -4.
  - The parabola intersects the \( x\)-axis near 5 and -1.

- **Vertex:**
  - The vertex of the parabola, the lowest point on the graph, is labeled as \( (2, -4) \).

The graph clearly depicts a quadratic equation in the form \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \). The specific values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are not provided in the image. The vertex form of this quadratic equation can be expressed as \( y = a(x - h)^2 + k \), where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola. For this graph, the vertex is \( (2, -4) \), leading to the vertex form \( y = a(x - 2)^2 - 4 \).

Understanding how to read such graphs is crucial for analyzing quadratic functions, which are commonly encountered in various fields of mathematics and science.
Transcribed Image Text:This image shows a graph of a quadratic function, specifically a parabola. The parabola opens upwards, indicating that the coefficient of the squared term \( x^2 \) is positive. ### Details: - **Axes:** - The horizontal axis is labeled as \( x \). - The vertical axis is labeled as \( y \). - **Points of Intersection:** - The parabola intersects the \( y\)-axis between -2 and -4. - The parabola intersects the \( x\)-axis near 5 and -1. - **Vertex:** - The vertex of the parabola, the lowest point on the graph, is labeled as \( (2, -4) \). The graph clearly depicts a quadratic equation in the form \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \). The specific values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are not provided in the image. The vertex form of this quadratic equation can be expressed as \( y = a(x - h)^2 + k \), where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola. For this graph, the vertex is \( (2, -4) \), leading to the vertex form \( y = a(x - 2)^2 - 4 \). Understanding how to read such graphs is crucial for analyzing quadratic functions, which are commonly encountered in various fields of mathematics and science.
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