Determine the moment of inertia of the area about the x-axis shown on the figure. -3 in.3 in.→ B A tatyta 1 in. 2 in. 2 in. 2 in. 4 in. X

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
11. Determine the inertia about the x-axis. Determine the centroid of the shaded area along the y-axis.
**Title: Determining the Moment of Inertia of a T-Shape Area about the X-Axis**

**Objective:**
Determine the moment of inertia of the given area about the x-axis.

**Diagram Analysis:**

The provided figure illustrates a T-shaped area with the following dimensions:
- The horizontal part of the T is 6 inches wide (3 inches from the center line y to the right and 3 inches from the center line y to the left) and 2 inches thick.
- The vertical part of the T is 1 inch wide and 6 inches tall (extending 4 inches below the joint and 2 inches above the joint where it meets the horizontal part).

**Dimensions Detailed:**

- The top horizontal segment of the T-shape extends 3 inches on either side of the y-axis, resulting in a total horizontal length of 6 inches.
- The vertical segment has a total height of 6 inches: 4 inches below the joint (point A) and 2 inches above the joint.
- The width of the vertical segment is 1 inch.
- The bottom of the vertical segment extends 2 inches to the left, followed by a 1-inch wide vertical segment, and extends another 2 inches to the right.

**Organization of the Diagram:** 

- An x-y coordinate system is used, where the y-axis is vertical and the x-axis is horizontal.
- Point A is located at the bottom of the vertical segment on the y-axis.
- Point B is at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal segments on the y-axis.
- There are arrows showing dimensions along the T-shaped structure, specifying the lengths and distances in inches.

**Procedure to Calculate Moment of Inertia:**

1. **Split T-Shape into Two Rectangles:**
   - Horizontal Rectangle (Top Segment):
     - Width: 6 inches
     - Height: 2 inches
     - Centroid distance from x-axis: 1 inch
  
   - Vertical Rectangle (Bottom Segment):
     - Width: 1 inch
     - Height: 6 inches
     - Centroid distance from x-axis: 4 inches

2. **Use the Parallel Axis Theorem:**
   
   The moment of inertia \( I \) for a composite shape is calculated by summing the moments of inertia of each individual shape about a common axis (x-axis in this case).

      \[
      I_{\text{total}} = I_1
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Determining the Moment of Inertia of a T-Shape Area about the X-Axis** **Objective:** Determine the moment of inertia of the given area about the x-axis. **Diagram Analysis:** The provided figure illustrates a T-shaped area with the following dimensions: - The horizontal part of the T is 6 inches wide (3 inches from the center line y to the right and 3 inches from the center line y to the left) and 2 inches thick. - The vertical part of the T is 1 inch wide and 6 inches tall (extending 4 inches below the joint and 2 inches above the joint where it meets the horizontal part). **Dimensions Detailed:** - The top horizontal segment of the T-shape extends 3 inches on either side of the y-axis, resulting in a total horizontal length of 6 inches. - The vertical segment has a total height of 6 inches: 4 inches below the joint (point A) and 2 inches above the joint. - The width of the vertical segment is 1 inch. - The bottom of the vertical segment extends 2 inches to the left, followed by a 1-inch wide vertical segment, and extends another 2 inches to the right. **Organization of the Diagram:** - An x-y coordinate system is used, where the y-axis is vertical and the x-axis is horizontal. - Point A is located at the bottom of the vertical segment on the y-axis. - Point B is at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal segments on the y-axis. - There are arrows showing dimensions along the T-shaped structure, specifying the lengths and distances in inches. **Procedure to Calculate Moment of Inertia:** 1. **Split T-Shape into Two Rectangles:** - Horizontal Rectangle (Top Segment): - Width: 6 inches - Height: 2 inches - Centroid distance from x-axis: 1 inch - Vertical Rectangle (Bottom Segment): - Width: 1 inch - Height: 6 inches - Centroid distance from x-axis: 4 inches 2. **Use the Parallel Axis Theorem:** The moment of inertia \( I \) for a composite shape is calculated by summing the moments of inertia of each individual shape about a common axis (x-axis in this case). \[ I_{\text{total}} = I_1
### Educational Content

#### Understanding Beam Deflection

In the study of beam deflection, understanding the moment of inertia (I) is crucial. A sample problem might help in grasping the concept better.

##### Sample Problem:

**Diagram Information:**

The diagram depicts a beam section where a vertical load is applied at point A. The diagram provides measurements for different segments of the beam:

- The beam extends 2 inches to the left of point A.
- The beam extends 2 inches to the right of point A.
- The section within 1 inch of point A is also marked.

**Question:**

What is the moment of inertia of the beam section described above, at point A?

##### Choices:

- \( \circ \) 62.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) 
- \( \circ \) 58.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) 
- \( \circ \) 347 \( \text{in}^4 \) 
- \( \circ \) 14.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) 
- \( \circ \) 359 \( \text{in}^4 \) 
- \( \circ \) 26.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) 

Exploring multiple-choice questions like this one can help solidify your understanding of moments of inertia in beam sections.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content #### Understanding Beam Deflection In the study of beam deflection, understanding the moment of inertia (I) is crucial. A sample problem might help in grasping the concept better. ##### Sample Problem: **Diagram Information:** The diagram depicts a beam section where a vertical load is applied at point A. The diagram provides measurements for different segments of the beam: - The beam extends 2 inches to the left of point A. - The beam extends 2 inches to the right of point A. - The section within 1 inch of point A is also marked. **Question:** What is the moment of inertia of the beam section described above, at point A? ##### Choices: - \( \circ \) 62.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) - \( \circ \) 58.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) - \( \circ \) 347 \( \text{in}^4 \) - \( \circ \) 14.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) - \( \circ \) 359 \( \text{in}^4 \) - \( \circ \) 26.7 \( \text{in}^4 \) Exploring multiple-choice questions like this one can help solidify your understanding of moments of inertia in beam sections.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Moment of Inertia
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY