Determine the magnitude of the vector sum V = V₁ +V2 and the angle ex which V makes counterclockwise from the positive x-axis. Complete both graphical and algebraic solutions. You will have to draw an accurate figure for the graphical solution. y V₂ = 29 units 3 2 21 Answers: ex = 0 V = i V₁ = 39 units 0 units 13

A vector points from the origin into the second quadrant of the xy plane. What can you conclude about its components? (a) Both components are positive. (b) The x component is positive, and the y component is negative. (c) The x component is negative, and the y component is positive. (d) Both components are negative. (e) More than one answer is possible.

The polar coordinates of a point are r = 5.50 m and = 240. What are the Cartesian coordinates of this point?

Calculate the result for each of the following cases using the correct number of significant figures. a. 3.07670 10.988 b. 1.0093 105 9.98 104 c. 5.44231064.008103

Figure P1.6 shows a frustum of a cone. Match each of the three expressions (a) (r1 + r2)[h2 + (r2 r1)2]1/2, (b) 2(r1 + r2), and (c) h(r12 + r1r2 + r22)/3 with the quantity it describes: (d) the total circumference of the flat circular faces, (e) the volume, or (f) the area of the curved surface. Figure P1.6

A skater glides along a circular path of radius 5.00 m in clockwise direction. ‘When he coasts around one- half of the circle, starting from the west point, find (a) the magnitude of his displacement vector and (b) how far he actually skated. (c) What is the magnitude of his displacement vector when he skates all the way around the circle and comes back to the west point?

The resultant vector R=2AB2C has zero magnitude. Vector A has an x component of 4.60 m and a y component of 12.1 m. and vector B has an x component of 3.00 m and a y component of 4.00 m. What are the x and y components of vector C? (All of these are two-dimensional vectors.)

Vector lies in the xy plane. Both of its components will be negative if it points from the origin into which quadrant? (a) the first quadrant (b) the second quadrant (c) the third quadrant (d) the fourth quadrant (e) the second or fourth quadrants

Use the component method to add the vectors A and B shown in Figure P1.34. Express the resultant A+B in unit-vector notation. 34. The displacement vectors A and B shown in Figure P1.34 have magnitudes of 3.00 m. The direction of vector A is = 30.0. Find graphically (a) A+B, (b) AB, (c) BA, and (d) A2B. (Report all angles counterclockwise from the positive x axis.)

A surveyor measures the distance across a straight river by the following method (Fig. P3.7). Starting directly across from a tree on the opposite bank, she walks d = 100 m along the riverbank to establish a baseline. Then she sights across to the tree. The angle from her baseline to the tree is = 35.0. How wide is the river?