8. In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the United States was as given in the following table: 1 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.95 0.99 0.002 0.04 0.153 0.287 0.41 0.656 1 PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH (Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.) a) According to the table, what percentage of net worth was held by the top 1% ? (Hint: What percentage did the other 99% hold?) b) Use regression to fit an exponential function g(x)= a b* to these data. c) Determine the area between the line of equality and the graph of g(x) over the interval [0,1]. (Hint: Integrate a b* using formula 11 from Table 1 in Section 4.7.) d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coef- ficient as 0.829.) e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the lowest 50% of the population? f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the top 15% of the population?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

Only need d e and f

In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the United States was as given in the following table:

| PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION | 0.4  | 0.6  | 0.8  | 0.9  | 0.95 | 0.99 | 1    |
|--------------------------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|
| PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH     | 0.002| 0.004| 0.0153 | 0.287 | 0.606 | 0.656 | 1 |

(Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.)

a) According to the table, what percentage of net worth was held by the top 1%? (Hint: What percentage did the other 99% hold?)

b) Use regression to fit an exponential function \( g(x) = a \cdot b^x \) to these data.

c) Determine the area between the line of equality and the graph of \( g(x) \) over the interval \([0, 1]\). (Hint: Integrate \( a \cdot b^x \) using formula 11 from Table 1 in Section 4.7.)

d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coefficient as 0.829.)

e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the lowest 50% of the population?

f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the top 15% of the population?
Transcribed Image Text:In 2004, the distribution of net worth within the United States was as given in the following table: | PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.95 | 0.99 | 1 | |--------------------------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------| | PERCENTAGE OF WEALTH | 0.002| 0.004| 0.0153 | 0.287 | 0.606 | 0.656 | 1 | (Source: Prof. E. N. Wolff, Levy Institute of Economics at Bard College, 2007.) a) According to the table, what percentage of net worth was held by the top 1%? (Hint: What percentage did the other 99% hold?) b) Use regression to fit an exponential function \( g(x) = a \cdot b^x \) to these data. c) Determine the area between the line of equality and the graph of \( g(x) \) over the interval \([0, 1]\). (Hint: Integrate \( a \cdot b^x \) using formula 11 from Table 1 in Section 4.7.) d) Determine the Gini coefficient and the Gini index. (Note: E. N. Wolff calculated the Gini coefficient as 0.829.) e) What percentage of the net worth was held by the lowest 50% of the population? f) What percentage of the net worth was held by the top 15% of the population?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education