Determine the force in members ED, EB, and AB and specify whether they are in tension or compression. Use Method of Sections. 8 kN -2 m- E D 1.5 m
Determine the force in members ED, EB, and AB and specify whether they are in tension or compression. Use Method of Sections. 8 kN -2 m- E D 1.5 m
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:### Truss Analysis Problem
**Objective:**
Determine the force in members ED, EB, and AB and specify whether they are in tension or compression.
**Method:**
Use Method of Sections.
**Description of Diagram:**
The diagram represents a truss structure supported at two points, A and E. It consists of several members forming a triangle and a rectangle-like shape. The dimensions and loads are as follows:
- Points A, B, C, D, and E form the vertices of the truss.
- Member AC is horizontal with its right end (point C) under an external downward load of 8 kN.
- Each horizontal segment (AC and CD) is 2 meters long.
- Vertical and diagonal members connect the points:
- AE is vertical (1.5 meters high).
- EC, ED, DB, and EB are connecting members.
- BD is a vertical member 1.5 meters high.
- The supports at A and E suggest that they bear the structure's weight and load, creating reactions at these points.
**Analysis Approach:**
1. **Free-Body Diagram:** Draw and analyze sections of the truss to identify forces in the specified members.
2. **Cutting the Truss:** Use the Method of Sections to cut through members ED, EB, and AB, isolating one of the sections to determine the forces.
3. **Equilibrium Equations:** Apply the sum of forces and moments (ΣF = 0 and ΣM = 0) to solve for unknown forces in the truss members. Determine whether these forces indicate tension (pulling apart) or compression (pushing together).
This analysis requires a fundamental understanding of statics and structural mechanics, typically explored in courses related to civil or mechanical engineering.
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