Determine the equation of the circle graphed below. 10 8 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 2. 4. 8 10 -4 -6 -8 -10 6 6 4.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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**Determining the Equation of a Graphed Circle**

To find the equation of the circle depicted on the coordinate plane, follow these detailed steps:

### 1. Analyzing the Graph:
The graph presents a circle centered at the origin with the following characteristics:
- The horizontal axis (x-axis) runs from -10 to 10.
- The vertical axis (y-axis) runs from -10 to 10.
- The circle is completely contained within the grid.

### 2. Identify Key Components:
When determining the equation of a circle, we use the standard form of the circle's equation:

\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]

Where (h, k) is the center of the circle, and r is the radius.

### 3. Determine the Circle's Center:
From the graph, observe that the center of the circle is at the point (-6, 2).

### 4. Determine the Radius:
To find the radius, measure the distance from the center of the circle to any point on the circumference. By counting the grid squares from the center (-6, 2) to the edge of the circle, we see the radius is 2 units.

### 5. Formulate the Equation:
Substitute the center and radius values into the standard form:
- Center (h, k) = (-6, 2)
- Radius (r) = 2

\[ (x + 6)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 4 \]

(Remember, \( r^2 = 2^2 = 4 \))

### Final Equation:
\[ (x + 6)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 4 \]

This accurately represents the equation of the circle in the graph provided.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining the Equation of a Graphed Circle** To find the equation of the circle depicted on the coordinate plane, follow these detailed steps: ### 1. Analyzing the Graph: The graph presents a circle centered at the origin with the following characteristics: - The horizontal axis (x-axis) runs from -10 to 10. - The vertical axis (y-axis) runs from -10 to 10. - The circle is completely contained within the grid. ### 2. Identify Key Components: When determining the equation of a circle, we use the standard form of the circle's equation: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] Where (h, k) is the center of the circle, and r is the radius. ### 3. Determine the Circle's Center: From the graph, observe that the center of the circle is at the point (-6, 2). ### 4. Determine the Radius: To find the radius, measure the distance from the center of the circle to any point on the circumference. By counting the grid squares from the center (-6, 2) to the edge of the circle, we see the radius is 2 units. ### 5. Formulate the Equation: Substitute the center and radius values into the standard form: - Center (h, k) = (-6, 2) - Radius (r) = 2 \[ (x + 6)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 4 \] (Remember, \( r^2 = 2^2 = 4 \)) ### Final Equation: \[ (x + 6)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 4 \] This accurately represents the equation of the circle in the graph provided.
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