Determine the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Determine the Correct IUPAC Name for the Given Compound**

**Question 13 of 20**

**Objective:**
Identify the correct IUPAC name for the compound depicted in the structural diagram.

**Diagram:**
The diagram on the left side of the image shows a chemical structure consisting of a five-carbon chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms.

**Options:**
A) hexyne  
B) 2-hexyne  
C) 3-hexyne  
D) 4-hexyne  
E) dimethylbutyne  

**Explanation of the Structure:**
- The structure has a total of six carbon atoms (forming a straight chain).
- There is a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms.
- The correct naming involves identifying the longest carbon chain containing the triple bond and numbering the chain such that the triple bond gets the lowest possible number.

**Correct Answer:**
**B) 2-hexyne**

This information is structured to guide students through both understanding and naming organic compounds based on IUPAC nomenclature rules.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determine the Correct IUPAC Name for the Given Compound** **Question 13 of 20** **Objective:** Identify the correct IUPAC name for the compound depicted in the structural diagram. **Diagram:** The diagram on the left side of the image shows a chemical structure consisting of a five-carbon chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms. **Options:** A) hexyne B) 2-hexyne C) 3-hexyne D) 4-hexyne E) dimethylbutyne **Explanation of the Structure:** - The structure has a total of six carbon atoms (forming a straight chain). - There is a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms. - The correct naming involves identifying the longest carbon chain containing the triple bond and numbering the chain such that the triple bond gets the lowest possible number. **Correct Answer:** **B) 2-hexyne** This information is structured to guide students through both understanding and naming organic compounds based on IUPAC nomenclature rules.
**Question 14 of 20**

**Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.**

(The image depicts a chemical structure of a compound with carbon and hydrogen atoms. The structure is as follows: a central carbon atom is triple-bonded to another carbon atom. The first carbon has two methyl (CH₃) groups attached. The second carbon is bonded to another carbon which has three methyl (CH₃) groups attached.)

Below this structure, there are segmented word parts, clickable to form the correct IUPAC name for the compound:

Number parts:
- 2,2,5,5- 
- 2,5- 
- 5- 
- 2- 
- 3- 
- 4-

Prefix parts:
- di 
- iso-
- sec- 
- tetra 

Main structure parts:
- cyclo 
- tri

Chain length parts:
- eth 
- pent 
- oct 
- hex 
- meth 
- hept

Suffix parts:
- ene 
- yne 
- ane
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 14 of 20** **Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.** (The image depicts a chemical structure of a compound with carbon and hydrogen atoms. The structure is as follows: a central carbon atom is triple-bonded to another carbon atom. The first carbon has two methyl (CH₃) groups attached. The second carbon is bonded to another carbon which has three methyl (CH₃) groups attached.) Below this structure, there are segmented word parts, clickable to form the correct IUPAC name for the compound: Number parts: - 2,2,5,5- - 2,5- - 5- - 2- - 3- - 4- Prefix parts: - di - iso- - sec- - tetra Main structure parts: - cyclo - tri Chain length parts: - eth - pent - oct - hex - meth - hept Suffix parts: - ene - yne - ane
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