Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Determine the Correct IUPAC Name for the Given Compound**
**Question 13 of 20**
**Objective:**
Identify the correct IUPAC name for the compound depicted in the structural diagram.
**Diagram:**
The diagram on the left side of the image shows a chemical structure consisting of a five-carbon chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms.
**Options:**
A) hexyne
B) 2-hexyne
C) 3-hexyne
D) 4-hexyne
E) dimethylbutyne
**Explanation of the Structure:**
- The structure has a total of six carbon atoms (forming a straight chain).
- There is a triple bond between the second and third carbon atoms.
- The correct naming involves identifying the longest carbon chain containing the triple bond and numbering the chain such that the triple bond gets the lowest possible number.
**Correct Answer:**
**B) 2-hexyne**
This information is structured to guide students through both understanding and naming organic compounds based on IUPAC nomenclature rules.

Transcribed Image Text:**Question 14 of 20**
**Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.**
(The image depicts a chemical structure of a compound with carbon and hydrogen atoms. The structure is as follows: a central carbon atom is triple-bonded to another carbon atom. The first carbon has two methyl (CH₃) groups attached. The second carbon is bonded to another carbon which has three methyl (CH₃) groups attached.)
Below this structure, there are segmented word parts, clickable to form the correct IUPAC name for the compound:
Number parts:
- 2,2,5,5-
- 2,5-
- 5-
- 2-
- 3-
- 4-
Prefix parts:
- di
- iso-
- sec-
- tetra
Main structure parts:
- cyclo
- tri
Chain length parts:
- eth
- pent
- oct
- hex
- meth
- hept
Suffix parts:
- ene
- yne
- ane
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