Determine the cell potential for the following cell Ni(s) | Ni2+(aq), 0.500 M || Ag+(aq), 0.010 M | Ag(s) The standard reduction potentials of Ni2+(aq) and Ag+(aq) are –0.25 V and +0.80 V, respectively.   A.  1.05 V   B.  1.10 V   C.  1.00 V   D.  1.16 V   E.  0.94 V

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.