Determine Px and o from the given parameters of the population and the sample size. Round the answer to the nearest thousandth where appropriate. μ=56, o = 12, n = 15 ORCH CHUN = 0.800 4 OA. H = 56,0 OB. H=56, o = 3.098 C. Hx = 56,0 = 12 O D. H=32.332, o = 3.098

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### Determining the Parameters of Population and Sample Size

#### Given Data:
- Population Mean (μ): 56
- Population Standard Deviation (σ): 12
- Sample Size (n): 15

#### Task:
Determine the sample mean (\(\mu_x\)) and the sample standard deviation (\(\sigma_x\)) from the given parameters of the population and the sample size. Round the answer to the nearest thousandth where appropriate.

#### Options:
- **A.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 0.800\)
- **B.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 3.098\)
- **C.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 12\)
- **D.** \(\mu_x = 32.332, \sigma_x = 3.098\)

### Explanation:

To solve this, let’s review the formulas used to determine \(\mu_x\) and \(\sigma_x\):

1. **Sample Mean (\(\mu_x\)):** This is usually equal to the population mean (μ).
   \[
   \mu_x = \mu
   \]
   Therefore,
   \[
   \mu_x = 56
   \]

2. **Sample Standard Deviation (\(\sigma_x\)):** This can be calculated using the formula:
   \[
   \sigma_x = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}
   \]
   Where:
   - \(\sigma\) is the population standard deviation
   - \(n\) is the sample size

   Substituting the given values:
   \[
   \sigma_x = \frac{12}{\sqrt{15}}
   \]

   Calculate the square root of the sample size:
   \[
   \sqrt{15} \approx 3.873
   \]

   Then,
   \[
   \sigma_x = \frac{12}{3.873} \approx 3.098
   \]

Thus, the correct values are:
\[
\mu_x = 56 \quad \text{and} \quad \sigma_x \approx 3.098
\]

### Correct Answer:
**B. \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 3.098\)**
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining the Parameters of Population and Sample Size #### Given Data: - Population Mean (μ): 56 - Population Standard Deviation (σ): 12 - Sample Size (n): 15 #### Task: Determine the sample mean (\(\mu_x\)) and the sample standard deviation (\(\sigma_x\)) from the given parameters of the population and the sample size. Round the answer to the nearest thousandth where appropriate. #### Options: - **A.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 0.800\) - **B.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 3.098\) - **C.** \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 12\) - **D.** \(\mu_x = 32.332, \sigma_x = 3.098\) ### Explanation: To solve this, let’s review the formulas used to determine \(\mu_x\) and \(\sigma_x\): 1. **Sample Mean (\(\mu_x\)):** This is usually equal to the population mean (μ). \[ \mu_x = \mu \] Therefore, \[ \mu_x = 56 \] 2. **Sample Standard Deviation (\(\sigma_x\)):** This can be calculated using the formula: \[ \sigma_x = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} \] Where: - \(\sigma\) is the population standard deviation - \(n\) is the sample size Substituting the given values: \[ \sigma_x = \frac{12}{\sqrt{15}} \] Calculate the square root of the sample size: \[ \sqrt{15} \approx 3.873 \] Then, \[ \sigma_x = \frac{12}{3.873} \approx 3.098 \] Thus, the correct values are: \[ \mu_x = 56 \quad \text{and} \quad \sigma_x \approx 3.098 \] ### Correct Answer: **B. \(\mu_x = 56, \sigma_x = 3.098\)**
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