Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Determine net entropy change of the engine from Clausius inequality and thermal efficiency of the Carnot engine from the definition of heat engine, please show the derivation

Determine net entropy change of the engine from Clausius inequality and thermal efficiency of the Carnot engine from the definition of heat engine, please show the derivation

Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

Determine net entropy change of the engine from Clausius inequality and thermal efficiency of the Carnot engine from the definition of heat engine, please show the derivation

In 1824, Sadi Carnot published a treatise on thermodynamics in which he invented a cycle composed of four special processes, as shown in Figure 1. The heat engine that would run on this cycle has been called as the Carnot engine, described as the Carnot cycle. The four processes, in order, occurs in a closed piston-cylinder container by following the four processes. Process 1-2: Reversible isothermal expansion with the pressure from Pito P2 at the temperature TH Process 2-3: Reversible adiabatic expansion for the pressure from P2to P3 and the temperature from TH to TL, the process obeys TP(1-k)/k Process 3-4: Reversible isothermal compression from the pressure from P3 to P4 at temperature TL Process 4-1: Reversible adiabatic compression for the pressure from P4to P1 and temperature from = constant, where k Cp/Cy (a heat capacity ratio) Iz to TH, the process obeying TP(1-k)/k = constant as well (1) (4) (3) FF Energy Energy source sink at TH at TL (a) Process 1-2 (c) Process 3-4 (2) (3) (4) TH TH TL TL (b) Process 2-3 (d) Process 4-1 Insulation TH = const. Insulation
Transcribed Image Text:In 1824, Sadi Carnot published a treatise on thermodynamics in which he invented a cycle composed of four special processes, as shown in Figure 1. The heat engine that would run on this cycle has been called as the Carnot engine, described as the Carnot cycle. The four processes, in order, occurs in a closed piston-cylinder container by following the four processes. Process 1-2: Reversible isothermal expansion with the pressure from Pito P2 at the temperature TH Process 2-3: Reversible adiabatic expansion for the pressure from P2to P3 and the temperature from TH to TL, the process obeys TP(1-k)/k Process 3-4: Reversible isothermal compression from the pressure from P3 to P4 at temperature TL Process 4-1: Reversible adiabatic compression for the pressure from P4to P1 and temperature from = constant, where k Cp/Cy (a heat capacity ratio) Iz to TH, the process obeying TP(1-k)/k = constant as well (1) (4) (3) FF Energy Energy source sink at TH at TL (a) Process 1-2 (c) Process 3-4 (2) (3) (4) TH TH TL TL (b) Process 2-3 (d) Process 4-1 Insulation TH = const. Insulation
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 11 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Entropy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS