Determine if a precipitation reaction would occur when an aluminum bromide solution is mixed with a lithium phosphate solution and, if a reaction does occur, write the balanced chemical equation.
Determine if a precipitation reaction would occur when an aluminum bromide solution is mixed with a lithium phosphate solution and, if a reaction does occur, write the balanced chemical equation.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Can you help me to write the balanced chemical equation?
![**Determine if a precipitation reaction would occur when an aluminum bromide solution is mixed with a lithium phosphate solution and, if a reaction does occur, write the balanced chemical equation.**
### Explanation
1. **Identify the Reaction Type**:
- Mixing solutions of aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and lithium phosphate (Li₃PO₄) can potentially lead to a double displacement reaction.
2. **Possible Products**:
- The possible products formed would be lithium bromide (LiBr) and aluminum phosphate (AlPO₄).
3. **Solubility Considerations**:
- By consulting a solubility table, one can determine that lithium bromide is soluble, whereas aluminum phosphate is insoluble in water and will precipitate.
4. **Balanced Chemical Equation**:
- The precipitation reaction can be represented as:
\[
\text{AlBr}_3(aq) + \text{Li}_3\text{PO}_4(aq) \rightarrow \text{AlPO}_4(s) + 3\text{LiBr}(aq)
\]
5. **Conclusion**:
- A precipitation reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of aluminum phosphate as a precipitate.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8db67e8d-7867-41b0-a472-3b0890ae86bb%2F172b72f6-113d-4a4b-bf42-f489fbe5feb4%2F9h4rmdl_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Determine if a precipitation reaction would occur when an aluminum bromide solution is mixed with a lithium phosphate solution and, if a reaction does occur, write the balanced chemical equation.**
### Explanation
1. **Identify the Reaction Type**:
- Mixing solutions of aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and lithium phosphate (Li₃PO₄) can potentially lead to a double displacement reaction.
2. **Possible Products**:
- The possible products formed would be lithium bromide (LiBr) and aluminum phosphate (AlPO₄).
3. **Solubility Considerations**:
- By consulting a solubility table, one can determine that lithium bromide is soluble, whereas aluminum phosphate is insoluble in water and will precipitate.
4. **Balanced Chemical Equation**:
- The precipitation reaction can be represented as:
\[
\text{AlBr}_3(aq) + \text{Li}_3\text{PO}_4(aq) \rightarrow \text{AlPO}_4(s) + 3\text{LiBr}(aq)
\]
5. **Conclusion**:
- A precipitation reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of aluminum phosphate as a precipitate.
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