Determine a coterminal angle of 690°.

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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**Determining a Coterminal Angle of 690°**

Coterminal angles are angles that share the same initial and terminal sides, but may have different measures. You can find coterminal angles by adding or subtracting full rotations (360°) from the given angle.

To find a coterminal angle of 690°:
1. Subtract 360° from 690° until you obtain an angle between 0° and 360°.
   
   \[
   690° - 360° = 330°
   \]

Thus, 330° is a coterminal angle of 690°.

**Explanation with Diagram:**

Imagine the coordinate plane with the standard position of angles. The initial side of the angle is along the positive x-axis. Each full rotation (360°) brings you back to the starting point.

- Start at 0° along the positive x-axis.
- Rotate counterclockwise by 690° (this includes one full rotation of 360° plus an additional 330°).

On subtracting 360° from 690°:

- The first subtraction gives 330°, which is within the range from 0° to 360°. Therefore, the angle 330° is coterminal with the given angle of 690°.

A simple way to visualize this is by drawing a circle and marking the angles. Consequently, both 690° and 330° will have their terminal side coinciding.

This method can easily be used to find coterminal angles for any given angle.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining a Coterminal Angle of 690°** Coterminal angles are angles that share the same initial and terminal sides, but may have different measures. You can find coterminal angles by adding or subtracting full rotations (360°) from the given angle. To find a coterminal angle of 690°: 1. Subtract 360° from 690° until you obtain an angle between 0° and 360°. \[ 690° - 360° = 330° \] Thus, 330° is a coterminal angle of 690°. **Explanation with Diagram:** Imagine the coordinate plane with the standard position of angles. The initial side of the angle is along the positive x-axis. Each full rotation (360°) brings you back to the starting point. - Start at 0° along the positive x-axis. - Rotate counterclockwise by 690° (this includes one full rotation of 360° plus an additional 330°). On subtracting 360° from 690°: - The first subtraction gives 330°, which is within the range from 0° to 360°. Therefore, the angle 330° is coterminal with the given angle of 690°. A simple way to visualize this is by drawing a circle and marking the angles. Consequently, both 690° and 330° will have their terminal side coinciding. This method can easily be used to find coterminal angles for any given angle.
### Trigonometric Values of Angles

The following are the given angles in radians:

- **a.** \(\frac{3\pi}{2}\)
- **b.** \(\frac{5\pi}{3}\)
- **c.** \(\frac{7\pi}{4}\)
- **d.** \(\frac{11\pi}{6}\)

#### Explanation of the Angles:

1. **\(\frac{3\pi}{2}\)**:
   - This angle is equivalent to 270 degrees.
   - It is a straight angle directed downwards on the unit circle.

2. **\(\frac{5\pi}{3}\)**:
   - This angle converts to 300 degrees.
   - It is an obtuse angle located in the fourth quadrant of the unit circle.

3. **\(\frac{7\pi}{4}\)**:
   - Converting this, the angle is 315 degrees.
   - It is also positioned in the fourth quadrant of the unit circle, just 45 degrees away from completing a full circle.

4. **\(\frac{11\pi}{6}\)**:
   - This angle translates to 330 degrees.
   - Positioned in the fourth quadrant, it is 30 degrees away from completing a full circle.

These angles are significant within trigonometry and calculus, as they are used to determine various trigonometric values and identities. Understanding these angles in radians is fundamental for higher-level mathematics and physics applications.
Transcribed Image Text:### Trigonometric Values of Angles The following are the given angles in radians: - **a.** \(\frac{3\pi}{2}\) - **b.** \(\frac{5\pi}{3}\) - **c.** \(\frac{7\pi}{4}\) - **d.** \(\frac{11\pi}{6}\) #### Explanation of the Angles: 1. **\(\frac{3\pi}{2}\)**: - This angle is equivalent to 270 degrees. - It is a straight angle directed downwards on the unit circle. 2. **\(\frac{5\pi}{3}\)**: - This angle converts to 300 degrees. - It is an obtuse angle located in the fourth quadrant of the unit circle. 3. **\(\frac{7\pi}{4}\)**: - Converting this, the angle is 315 degrees. - It is also positioned in the fourth quadrant of the unit circle, just 45 degrees away from completing a full circle. 4. **\(\frac{11\pi}{6}\)**: - This angle translates to 330 degrees. - Positioned in the fourth quadrant, it is 30 degrees away from completing a full circle. These angles are significant within trigonometry and calculus, as they are used to determine various trigonometric values and identities. Understanding these angles in radians is fundamental for higher-level mathematics and physics applications.
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