Detailed explanation and steps

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

Detailed explanation and steps

DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and
the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost
plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an
overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is
concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices.
He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the
workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period.
Required:
a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices,
discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total
cost-plus pricing.
The direct costs of the three products are shown below:
Product
Y
Budgeted annual production (units)
15,000
24,000
20,000
$ per unit
$ per unit
$ per unit
Direct materials
35
40
45
Direct labour ($10 per hour)
40
30
50
In addition to the above direct costs, DK incurs annual indirect production costs of
$1,044,000.
b) Calculate the full cost per unit of each product using DK's current method of
absorption
An analysis of the company's indirect production costs shows the following:
$
Cost driver
Material ordering costs
220,000
Number of supplier orders
Machine setup costs
100,000
Number of batches
Machine running costs
400,000
Number of machine hours
General facility costs
324,000
Number of machine hours
The following additional data relate to each product:
Product
W
Y
Machine hours per unit
4
8
Batch size (units)
500
400
1000
Supplier orders per batch
4
3
c) Calculate the full cost per unit of each product using activity-based costing and briefly
comment on the contrast
your results in part (b).
N 00
Transcribed Image Text:DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices. He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period. Required: a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total cost-plus pricing. The direct costs of the three products are shown below: Product Y Budgeted annual production (units) 15,000 24,000 20,000 $ per unit $ per unit $ per unit Direct materials 35 40 45 Direct labour ($10 per hour) 40 30 50 In addition to the above direct costs, DK incurs annual indirect production costs of $1,044,000. b) Calculate the full cost per unit of each product using DK's current method of absorption An analysis of the company's indirect production costs shows the following: $ Cost driver Material ordering costs 220,000 Number of supplier orders Machine setup costs 100,000 Number of batches Machine running costs 400,000 Number of machine hours General facility costs 324,000 Number of machine hours The following additional data relate to each product: Product W Y Machine hours per unit 4 8 Batch size (units) 500 400 1000 Supplier orders per batch 4 3 c) Calculate the full cost per unit of each product using activity-based costing and briefly comment on the contrast your results in part (b). N 00
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Procedural Coding: CPT and HCPCS
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education