Design a concrete mix according to the following conditions: Design Specifications Concrete ramp (not reinforced) Slab thickness =270 mm Design strength (fc) = 25.5 MPa Standard deviation s= 1.86 MPa on 200 specimens Environment = Severe exposure to freeze-thaw and de-icing chemicals Slump = 50 mm Materials Available Cement: Type GU; specific gravity 3.15 Admixture: Air entraining admixture 8 ml/1% air/100 kg cement . Coarse Aggregate: Nominal maximum size = 37.5 mm Type = Crushed stone Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.63 Absorption = 2.1% Oven-dry rodded density = 1755 kg/m3 Moisture content = 1.5% Fine Aggregate Type = Natural sand Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.55 Absorption = 3.1% Moisture content = 4.3% Fineness modulus = 2.40
Design a concrete mix according to the following conditions: Design Specifications Concrete ramp (not reinforced) Slab thickness =270 mm Design strength (fc) = 25.5 MPa Standard deviation s= 1.86 MPa on 200 specimens Environment = Severe exposure to freeze-thaw and de-icing chemicals Slump = 50 mm Materials Available Cement: Type GU; specific gravity 3.15 Admixture: Air entraining admixture 8 ml/1% air/100 kg cement . Coarse Aggregate: Nominal maximum size = 37.5 mm Type = Crushed stone Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.63 Absorption = 2.1% Oven-dry rodded density = 1755 kg/m3 Moisture content = 1.5% Fine Aggregate Type = Natural sand Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.55 Absorption = 3.1% Moisture content = 4.3% Fineness modulus = 2.40
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
Design a concrete mix according to the following conditions:
Design Specifications
- Concrete ramp (not reinforced)
- Slab thickness =270 mm
- Design strength (fc) = 25.5 MPa
- Standard deviation s= 1.86 MPa on 200 specimens
- Environment = Severe exposure to freeze-thaw and de-icing chemicals
- Slump = 50 mm
Materials Available
- Cement:
- Type GU; specific gravity 3.15
- Admixture:
- Air entraining admixture 8 ml/1% air/100 kg cement .
- Coarse Aggregate:
- Nominal maximum size = 37.5 mm
- Type = Crushed stone
- Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.63
- Absorption = 2.1%
- Oven-dry rodded density = 1755 kg/m3
- Moisture content = 1.5%
- Fine Aggregate
- Type = Natural sand
- Bulk oven-dry specific gravity = 2.55
- Absorption = 3.1%
- Moisture content = 4.3%
- Fineness modulus = 2.40
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