Descriptions of Prenatal Diagnostic Tests 1. High frequency sound waves create images on a screen. This is used as a screening method to make sure the fetus is developing properly. 2. A sample of cells from the fetal portion of the placenta is taken for genetic analysis. 3. A sample of fetal blood is taken from the umbilical cord for genetic analysis. 4. A sample of fluid is taken from the space that forms below the embryonic disk. Match each descriptions listed above with the appropriate prenatal diagnostic test below. Prenatal Tests Number CVS Cordocentesis Ultrasound Amniocentesis

Descriptions of Prenatal Diagnostic Tests 1. High frequency sound waves create images on a screen. This is used as a screening method to make sure the fetus is developing properly. 2. A sample of cells from the fetal portion of the placenta is taken for genetic analysis. 3. A sample of fetal blood is taken from the umbilical cord for genetic analysis. 4. A sample of fluid is taken from the space that forms below the embryonic disk. Match each descriptions listed above with the appropriate prenatal diagnostic test below. Prenatal Tests Number CVS Cordocentesis Ultrasound Amniocentesis

Understanding Nutrition (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337392693

Author:Eleanor Noss Whitney, Sharon Rady Rolfes

Publisher:Eleanor Noss Whitney, Sharon Rady Rolfes

Chapter15: Life Cycle Nutrition: Pregnancy And Lactation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1BCTQ

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Which of the following imaging studies can be used most safely during pregnancy? CT scans PET scans ultrasounds X-rays
Descriptions of Prenatal Diagnostic Tests High frequency sound waves create images on a screen. This is used as a screening method to make sure the fetus is developing properly. A sample of cells from the fetal portion of the placenta is taken for genetic analysis. A sample of fetal blood is taken from the umbilical cord for genetic analysis. A sample of fluid is taken from the space that forms below the embryonic disk. Match each descriptions listed above with the appropriate prenatal diagnostic test below. Prenatal Tests Number CVS Answer Cordocentesis Answer Ultrasound Answer Amniocentesis Answer
IDENTIFICATION (WHAT DO YOU CALL THESE, PLEASE IDENTIFY) 1. A procedure taken after birth to avoid bladder distention that can cause postpartum bleeding 2. A graphical record data to monitor progress of labor. 3. A maneuver performed during prenatal check up to determine fetal l attitude. flexion and presentation 4. A supplement given to mother to prevent iron deficiency anemia 5. Bluish extremities, pinkish body. 6. Actual event of birth 7. Gradual thinning of the cervix 8. Gradual opening of the cervix 9. A term “woman in labor” 10. Number of pregnancies
9. Marielle, 18 year old, Gravida 1 Para 0, 40 weeks AOG is in the labor and delivery unit. Eight minutes after a normal delivery under pudendal anesthesiaMarielle has not completed the third stage of labor. The uterus is discoid and firm; no bleeding is evident. What should the nurse do?a. Gently massage the uterus and waitb. Pull steadily but with greater traction on the cordc. Perform Crede's maneuver the contractions with intramuscular (IM) methergined. Manually remove the placenta.
nal 1. What are the different phases of a menstrual cycle? How do hormone levels change during the different phases? Describe follicular development. 2. What do the hormone levels tell you about the patient? What is hCG, how and when is it produced and why? 3. A transvaginal ultrasound was performed and found more than 12 follicles/ovary and an ovarian volume of >10cc. What is the normal range of primordial (antral) follicles/ovary? What is your potential diagnosis? 4. Can this couple conceive? What are the hormonal changes during pregnancy and when do they occur (fertilization to birth)? Describe the fertilization process. ners
Please explain these quotes: 1. Because a woman is born with all her eggs, environmental teratogens can affect the quality of the eggs as women get older. 2. The most common cause of chromosomal abnormalities is the age of the mother. 3.For expectant mothers, untreated gestational diabetes can cause preeclampsia (high blood pressure and signs that the liver and kidneys may not be working properly)
3.A 38-year-old G1 undergoes a routine sonogram to survey fetal anatomy at 21 weeks' gestation. The cervical changes are found. She denies any complaints, including contractions. On sterile speculum exam she is noted to be dilated 1-2 cm with bulging membranes just past the level of the external os. She undergoes 24 hours of observation on labor and delivery without any change. What is the most likely diagnosis? OA. Inevitable abortion B. Cervical insufficiency Arresked preterm labor OC. D. Placenta Previa
Please answer the following: 1.Identify the changes in sensitivity that occur in the hypothalamus, pituitary and gonads as a boy or girl approaches puberty. Explain how these changes lead to the increases of sex steroid hormone secretions that drive many pubertal changes. 2.Explain how the internal female and male reproductive structures develop from two different duct systems. 3.Explain what would occur during fetal development to an XY individual with a mutation causing a nonfunctional SRY gene.
ACROSS 3. Softening of the lower uterine segment. 5. Dark pigment forms on face. 7. General feeling of tiredness. 8. Color change of vagina from pink to violet. 9. Fetal movement felt by woman. 10. When lower uterine segment is tapped on a bimanual examination the fetus can be felt to rise against the abdominal wall. DOWN 1. Stretchmarks form on the abdomen. 2. Line of dark pigment forms on the abdomen. 4. Softening of the cervix. 6. Absence of menstruation.
Make a Partograph in the following Case scenario Rose is a 25 year old G2 P1 on her 39th week of pregnancy. Rose came in the labor room at 8:00 am on active labor. Vital signs : BP- 120/ 85 , Pulse = 85, RR 25 Temperature = 37.2 C,. Fundic height = 37 cm. Nurse Mark had done the vaginal exam and showed 4 cm cervical dilatation. Fetal heart beat taken by Doppler was 156 beats / min. CTG was ordered and Rose was attached to the machine, Tracing showed several decelerations at each contraction, At 12 noon, Nurse Mark checked the vital signs and recorded the following : BP= 135/85, pulse 90 , RR = 25 Temperature 37.4 C, IE = 8 cm dilatation,. While Nurse Mark was preparing Rose for delivery, Dr. Ben the Obstetrician ,came and reminded the nurse to prepare standby 10 units of syntocinon to be incorporated in 500 ml of D5 LR post delivery. The Physician likewise ordered a standby 50 mg of Tramadol IM and this will be given after delivery. After 30 mins, Bag of water burst and a…
O $ 1. Kaneesha is 26 years old and her husband Marshall is 28. When Kaneesha becomes pregnant, she asks her obstetrician about prenatal tests, because a cousin had a child with Down syndrome at age of 27, and her two sisters have each had 2 miscarriages. She tells the doctor of this family history. This is her first pregnancy, although they have been trying for several years. 4 SEP 26 The doctor advises Kanesssha to have a maternal serum marker (blood) test, called "triple-test", instead of amniocentesis, because she is under age 35. The triple test is so-called because it measures levels of 3 substances (alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, and a form of estrogen). The doctor tells the couple that the test is only a 'screen', and can detect up to 60% of Down syndrome cases that are caused by and extra chromosome 21. Kaneesha gives birth to Nathaniel, who has Down syndrome, but his karyotype does NOT show a trisomy. Kaneesha and Marshall sue the obstetrician, on the…
CASE SCENARIO : Elsa is a mother of 2 and is currently in the first trimester of her 3rd pregnancy. She loves to eat raw rice, unripe guava, and other unique food. Her two children ages 2 years and 3 years are remarkably stunted for growth, pale and big tummy, you have visited her home as part of your family nursing care. What is the nursing intervention and rationale for this scenario?