Describe what could be happening in each free body diagram. Then, label each of the vectors in the free body diagrams shown below using the appropriate labels (2 names). 1. 3. 2. 2. 3.

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**Understanding Free Body Diagrams**

**1. Describe what could be happening in each free body diagram. Then, label each of the vectors in the free body diagrams shown below using the appropriate labels (2 names).**

- **Diagram 1:**
  - [Description: A square with four vectors; one arrow pointing left, one pointing right, one pointing up, and one pointing down.]
  - **Possible Scenario:** An object experiencing an unbalanced horizontal force and balanced vertical forces.
  - **Labels:** Left vector: 25 N, Right vector: 40 N, Up and down vectors: equal and opposite.

- **Diagram 2:**
  - [Description: A square with one vector pointing downwards.]
  - **Possible Scenario:** An object falling under the influence of gravity only.
  - **Labels:** Downward vector: gravitational force.

- **Diagram 3:**
  - [Description: A square with one vector pointing upwards.]
  - **Possible Scenario:** An object being lifted upward by an unbalanced force.
  - **Labels:** Upward vector: applied force.

**Refer to the Free Body Diagrams shown above to answer the following questions.**

**2. In FBD 1, the vector pointed left represents a force of 25 N, the vector pointing right represents a force of 40 N, and the up and down vectors are equal and opposite to one another. What is the net force acting on this object?**

- **Net Force:** 15 N to the right.

**3. In what direction will the object in FBD 1 accelerate?**

- **Acceleration Direction:** To the right.

**4. Is there any acceleration in diagram 2? If so, in what direction?**

- **Acceleration:** Yes, downward.

**5. FBD 2 represents a hot air balloon which is lifted by a force of 700 N. If the basket and its passengers have a combined weight of 350 N, what is the net force acting on the balloon?**

- **Net Force on Balloon:** 350 N upward.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Free Body Diagrams** **1. Describe what could be happening in each free body diagram. Then, label each of the vectors in the free body diagrams shown below using the appropriate labels (2 names).** - **Diagram 1:** - [Description: A square with four vectors; one arrow pointing left, one pointing right, one pointing up, and one pointing down.] - **Possible Scenario:** An object experiencing an unbalanced horizontal force and balanced vertical forces. - **Labels:** Left vector: 25 N, Right vector: 40 N, Up and down vectors: equal and opposite. - **Diagram 2:** - [Description: A square with one vector pointing downwards.] - **Possible Scenario:** An object falling under the influence of gravity only. - **Labels:** Downward vector: gravitational force. - **Diagram 3:** - [Description: A square with one vector pointing upwards.] - **Possible Scenario:** An object being lifted upward by an unbalanced force. - **Labels:** Upward vector: applied force. **Refer to the Free Body Diagrams shown above to answer the following questions.** **2. In FBD 1, the vector pointed left represents a force of 25 N, the vector pointing right represents a force of 40 N, and the up and down vectors are equal and opposite to one another. What is the net force acting on this object?** - **Net Force:** 15 N to the right. **3. In what direction will the object in FBD 1 accelerate?** - **Acceleration Direction:** To the right. **4. Is there any acceleration in diagram 2? If so, in what direction?** - **Acceleration:** Yes, downward. **5. FBD 2 represents a hot air balloon which is lifted by a force of 700 N. If the basket and its passengers have a combined weight of 350 N, what is the net force acting on the balloon?** - **Net Force on Balloon:** 350 N upward.
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