Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
Describe the challenges that adverse
selection and moral hazard pose for insurance.
Expert Solution

Step 1/
The market failure occurs when there is asymmetric information. Asymmetric information is said to occur when one party has more information than the other party. There are two problems that occur due to asymmetric information- moral hazard and adverse selection.
Moral hazard occurs when one party engages in a risky behavior as it knows that the consequences will be borne by someone else. Adverse selection occurs when buyers and sellers do not have same information about the product quality and the party with more information uses it to its advantage.
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