Describe the challenges and techniques involved in branch prediction within a pipeline. How can you design a branch predictor that improves pipeline efficiency?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Describe the challenges and techniques involved in branch prediction within a pipeline. How can you design a branch predictor that improves pipeline efficiency?

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Step 1: Concept of Branch prediction

Branch prediction is a critical aspect of modern computer processor design, especially in pipelined architectures. It involves predicting the outcome of conditional branch instructions to minimize pipeline stalls and improve instruction throughput. However, designing an effective branch predictor requires addressing several challenges and employing sophisticated techniques.

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