Describe one of the dimensions of the Big Five Taxonomy
Describe one of the dimensions of the Big Five Taxonomy
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Taxonomy is always a contentious issue because the world does not come to us in neat little packages (S. J. Gould, 1981, p. 158).Personality has been conceptualized from a variety of theoretical perspectives, and at various levels of
abstraction or breadth (John, Hampson, & Goldberg, 1991; McAdams, 1995). As Allport once put it, “each assessor has his
own pet units and uses a pet battery of diagnostic devices” (1958, p. 258). al taxonomy of personality
traits, the “Big Five” personality dimensions. These dimensions do not represent a particular theoretical
perspective but were derived from analyses of the natural-language terms people use to describe themselves. One starting place for a shared taxonomy is the natural language of personality description. Beginning
with Klages (1926), Baumgarten (1933), and Allport and Odbert (1936), various psychologists have turned to
the natural language as a source of attributes for a scientific taxonomy. This work, beginning with the
extraction of all personality-relevant terms from the dictionary, has generally been guided by the lexical
approach (see John et al., 1988; Saucier & Goldberg, 1996a).
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