Describe and explain the general formation, shape, and structure of the following kinds of volcanic peaks: shield volcanoes, composite volcanoes, lava domes (plug domes), and cinder cones.

Q: Discuss the development of bathymetric techniques, indicating significant advancements in technology...

A: The techniques used in bathymetry have changed with the development of technology. In earlier days, ...

Q: What is the relationship between oxidation and rust?

A: Oxidation: It is any biological reaction that includes the affecting of electrons. Specifically, it ...

Q: What is the relationship between weathering and regolith?

A: Weathering is defined as mechanical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks through the a...

Q: List the five parts of Earth’s climate system.

A: The long term weather phenomena in a specific area or region call as Climate. The climatic condition...

Q: To help reinforce your knowledge of wave terminology, draw a diagram of a simple progressive wave fr...

A: A periodic rise and fall with disturbance and through a medium with undulations call as a wave. Wave...

Q: Disscuss why in the field of Medical geography, it is said that  The disease ecology framework expla...

A: Disease ecology is indeed a quickly evolving ecological subdiscipline focused on how relationships b...

Q: Identify the causes of the explosive growth of South Asia’s major cities, and list both the benefits...

A:                 Within the past two or three decades, South Asian cities are the new trend of metro ...

Q: Describe the rural settlement patterns for Australia and the island countries, and explain why these...

A: There are many rural settlements in Australia. These settlements have been classified into patterns ...

Q: From memory, construct a diagram that shows a rocky-shore intertidal region. Name each zone and incl...

A:   Rocky shore intertidal zone:                                                  The intertidal zone ...

Q: What are the Hadley cells, and what generally causes them?

A:  The different part of the earth receives a different rate of heat from the sun, with the equator re...

Q: In what part of the hydrologic cycle is water most likely to stay for a very short time? A very long...

A: For a long time:                            The most time water spends in a hydrological cycle is in...

Q: What is the internal structure of Earth?

A: The interior of the earth is made up of many concentric layers of which the Crust (uppermost), Mantl...

Q: What is meant by a flood recurrence interval of 50 years—in other words, what is meant by a 50-year ...

A: The recurrence interval or return period is an average time in which earthquakes, floods, etc. disas...

Q: Describe the ways in which dissolved components are added and removed from seawater.

A: According to the studies, seawater comprises numerous biotic and abiotic organisms, physical structu...

Q: Explain the pinhole test used for the testing of dispersive clays.

A:  Pinhole test  1. It is a laboratory test 2. Pinhole test is used to determine the chemical composit...

Q: What are temperature anomalies? describe the trend in land–ocean temperature anomalies over the last...

A: The climate of Earth has never been consistent since the synthesis of the planet.  

Q: What is sustainability and its importance?

A: Sustainability refers to maintaining the resources or anything for future generations.

Q: Why is the development of internal waves likely within the pycnocline?

A: Internal waves are those waves which are flow in the interior of the ocean. They occur when the wate...

Q: What is meant by the angle of repose of a rock deposit?

A: THE ANGLE OF REPOSE: The angle of repose or critical angle of repose is the granular material of the...

Q: Q4 only

A: Abrasion is an erosion phenomenon that happens as a substrate is carried away overtime on a surface....

Q: What advantages would a culture gain if it could use the ocean as a source of transport and resource...

A: Ocean transport shows the current situation or status of the ocean shipping trade systems, and it de...

Q: To construct a diagonal scale to show metres, decimetres and centimetres and long enough to measure ...

A: a)R.F.(representative factor) : drwaing size of an object actual size12.5= 1:2.5 b)Unit to be shown ...

Q: State and explain 8 challenges of the health systems in developing countries and provide recommendat...

A: Healthcare is characterized in terms of restoring human life, including the entire person's body and...

Q: Briefly describe the difference between Shannon diversity index and Simpsons diversity index

A: In an ecosystem, the Shannon diversity index and Simpson diversity index enables ecologists to ascer...

Q: Explain how heavy rainfall can trigger a landslide or slump.

A: Weathering- Weathering processes are conditioned by many complex geological, climatic, topographic,c...

Q: Which method of future forecasting of the population is reliable?

A: INTRODUCTION: Population forecasting defines the method of determining the expected population for a...

Q: How are the causes of tides different from the causes of surface ocean currents?

A: The seacoast performs a vital purpose in the continuation of human beings on the earth. It correlate...

Q: What change in color of the following minerals from high to low melting? olivine pyroxene amphibole ...

A: OLIVINE COLOR CHANGES FROM OLIVE GREEN TO BLACK PYROXENE COLOR CHANGES FROM DARK GREEN TO DARK RED  ...

Q: how can you explain the occurence of earthquakes that are not near plat boundaries in one word?

A: Intraplate Earthquake  Intraplate Earthquakes are the type of Earthquake that occurs with the inter...

Q: How can volcanoes have a cooling effect even though they release greenhouse gases?

A: Volcano- A volcano is a vent (opening) in the earth's crust through which molten materials erupt sud...

Q: Explain the process of frost wedging.

A:  Frost wedging is one typical form of physical or mechanical weathering. The idea that the water ris...

Q: Explain biomagnification.

A:   Biomagnification-It is an environmental issue which disturbs the food chain. Biomagnification or B...

Q: What are some differences from this two maps

A: a)Map one is the physical map of Europe in the year 1871. There are no such any political boundaries...

Q: What kinds of pharmaceuticals can be found naturally in marine organisms?

A: In drug discovery initiatives, marine-derived pharmaceutical products are used as a source of chemic...

Q: Identify some of the key ethnic minority groups (as defined by language and religion) within Russia ...

A: Key ethnic minority groups were recognized by the countries as the weaker section and have fewer peo...

Q: a. Why are climate feedback mechanisms important for predicting temperature change from radiative fo...

A: An adjustment in the environment has an impact that, at that point, brings on additional climatic ch...

Q: What do you mean by glaciofluvial deposits or stratified drift?

A: The glacio-fluvial sediment or deposits is made up of ice sheets or of glaciers of rocks, gravel, sa...

Q: What is the role of longshore transport in the distribution of sand on the beach?

A: Longshore is the current which is formed by the train of waves, and it is generally moved from north...

Q: Specify the marine environmental problems associated with biological pollution.

A: The marine environment is very vulnerable to changes as they are very sensitive thus any minute chan...

Q: What are the conditions needed for the formation of a tropical cyclone? Why do most middle latitude ...

A: CONDITIONS ARE : 1. SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE GREATER THAN 27 DEGREE CELSIUS 2. PRESENCE OF CORIOLIS F...

Q: Evaluate the chart, photo, and personal account to describe the economic condition in Germany after ...

A:                   Germany partcicipated in World War l which turned out to be disastrous. The econom...

Q: What is stream rejuvenation and what landforms can it produce?

A: In morphology, a river/stream rejuvenates after eroding the landscape in response to a lowering of i...

Q: Define swell. Does swell necessarily imply a particular wave size? Why or why not?

A: Definition:                    A swell in an ocean is a series of mechanical waves that propagate al...

Q: Define plasticity index.

A: IT IS THE MEASURE OF PLASTICITY OF SOIL. IT IS THE RANGE TILL WHICH THE SOIL CONTAINS PLASTIC PROPER...

Q: What are the two main types of glaciers?

A: GLACIERS: Glaciers are the large moving mass or ice river formed by the deposition and compaction of...

Q: What is Corilio’s effect and how does it affect the global pattern of the wind?.

A: Corilio's effect- It is an effect whereby a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force ( t...

Q: What will happen to Global temperature if climate were influenced only by natural forces?

A: Earth's climate has changed resulting from natural factors not linked to human activities. Much of t...

Q: Explain why Central Asia’s population is so unevenly distributed, with some areas densely settled an...

A: Central Asia is a vast continental landscape in Asia. This region of the Asian continent is very rel...

Q: Describe the role of primate cities and other massive urban centers in the development of Southeast ...

A: Role of Primate Cities in the development of Southeast Asia Primate cities were traditionally centra...

Q: Describe the general location, temperature characteristics, precipitation characteristics, and main ...

A: Koppen climate classification- Dr. Vladimir Koppen classify the climate into various groups by takin...