des of the aluminum ball with the signs of their electric charges. Answer Bank no charge ++++ Rod Rod Near side Swatch Metal ball Far side

College Physics
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Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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The pictures show a rod made of leather, a swatch of polystyrene, and an insulated ball of aluminum, all initially
uncharged. The rod is dragged across the polystyrene in order to transfer some charge. Label the signs of the electric
charge on the leather and the polystyrene.
Once the rod is charged, it is placed near the aluminum ball without making contact. Label the rod and the near and far
sides of the aluminum ball with the signs of their electric charges.
Answer Bank
no charge
++++
Rod
Rod
Near side
Swatch
Metal ball
Far side
Transcribed Image Text:The pictures show a rod made of leather, a swatch of polystyrene, and an insulated ball of aluminum, all initially uncharged. The rod is dragged across the polystyrene in order to transfer some charge. Label the signs of the electric charge on the leather and the polystyrene. Once the rod is charged, it is placed near the aluminum ball without making contact. Label the rod and the near and far sides of the aluminum ball with the signs of their electric charges. Answer Bank no charge ++++ Rod Rod Near side Swatch Metal ball Far side
Expert Solution
Step 1

When two different materials are rubbed together, there is a transfer of electrons from one material to the other material. This causes one object to be positively charged and the other object to be negatively charged.

Charging an object by bringing a charged object near to it but not actually touching the uncharged object is the process of charging by induction. Here the charges separate out on the surface of the uncharged object due to the presence of electrostatic force from the charged object near it.

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