Derive the state equations for the following circuit, where you should use the current through the inductor and the voltage across the capacitor as your state variables:
Derive the state equations for the following circuit, where you should use the current through the inductor and the voltage across the capacitor as your state variables:
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
2. Derive the state equations for the following circuit, where you should use the current through the inductor and the voltage across the capacitor as your state variables:
**Circuit Diagram:**
The circuit consists of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C) connected in series. There is also an input source denoted by \( u \).
**Given Parameters:**
- Inductance, \( L = 0.5 \, \text{H} \)
- Capacitance, \( C = 0.5 \, \text{F} \)
- Resistance, \( R = 2 \, \Omega \)
- Initial time, \( t_0 = 0 \)
**Instructions:**
Treat the voltage across the capacitor as the system output. Express the state equations in matrix form.
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