Derive the following formulas relating the load W and the force P exerted on the handle of the jack discussed in Sec. 8.2B. (a) P= (Wr/a) tan (0+φs) to raise the load; (b) P= (Wr/a) tan (φs-0) to lower the load if the screw is self-locking; (c) P= (Wr/a) tan (0-φs) to hold the load if the screw is not self-locking.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question

Derive the following formulas relating the load W and the force P exerted on the handle of the jack discussed in Sec. 8.2B. (a) P= (Wr/a) tan (0+φs) to raise the load; (b) P= (Wr/a) tan (φs-0) to lower the load if the screw is self-locking; (c) P= (Wr/a) tan (0-φs) to hold the load if the screw is not self-locking.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Let the load acting on the screw jack be 'W'

Let the normal reaction be 'N' & the frictional force be μN

Let the effort required is 'F'

For the equilibrium condition of the screw jack, we can apply the static equilibrium equation as

Consider Case I: Lifting of the loadFx = 0F =μ N cos α + N sin α                            (1)Also Fy = 0W = N cos α - μN sin α                             (2)Divide equation (1) & (2) we getF =W (μ cos α +sin α ) cos α - μ sin αAgain dividing above equation by cos α we get & substituting μ=tanϕF =W (tanϕ+tan α ) 1 - μ tan α=W tan (ϕ+α)Now let the force P is applied to the handle and 'a' be the length of the handleHence Torque due to force 'F' = Torque due to force 'P' applied at the handleF×r =P×aP =W tan (ϕ+α) ra

                                  Mechanical Engineering homework question answer, step 1, image 1

 

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Axial Load
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY