Department has developed a Markov model to simulate graduation rates in their programs. Students might drop out, repeat a year, or move on to the next year until they graduate. Students have a 6% chance of repeating their current year. First-years and sophomores have a 10% chance of dropping out. For juniors and seniors, the drop-out rate is 3%. Provide the state space S and the transition probability matrix for this Markov chain. Also draw the associated transition graph.

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Matrices
Section2.5: Markov Chain
Problem 55E
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Department
has developed a Markov model to simulate
graduation rates in their programs. Students might drop out, repeat a year, or move on to
the next year until they graduate. Students have a 6% chance of repeating their current year.
First-years and sophomores have a 10% chance of dropping out. For juniors and seniors, the
drop-out rate is 3%.
Provide the state space S and the transition probability matrix for this Markov chain. Also
draw the associated transition graph.
Transcribed Image Text:Department has developed a Markov model to simulate graduation rates in their programs. Students might drop out, repeat a year, or move on to the next year until they graduate. Students have a 6% chance of repeating their current year. First-years and sophomores have a 10% chance of dropping out. For juniors and seniors, the drop-out rate is 3%. Provide the state space S and the transition probability matrix for this Markov chain. Also draw the associated transition graph.
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