Demand Curve: P=300-Qd Supply Curve: P=30+2Qs What is the effect of a price floor at P=230? Surplus=30 Shortage=30 No Effect Cannot be determined.
Demand Curve: P=300-Qd Supply Curve: P=30+2Qs What is the effect of a price floor at P=230? Surplus=30 Shortage=30 No Effect Cannot be determined.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:**Demand Curve:** \( P = 300 - Q_d \)
**Supply Curve:** \( P = 30 + 2Q_s \)
**Question:** What is the effect of a price floor at \( P = 230 \)?
- ○ Surplus = 30
- ○ Shortage = 30
- ○ No Effect
- ○ Cannot be determined
**Explanation for Educational Context:**
This image represents a basic economics problem involving demand and supply curves. The demand curve equation \( P = 300 - Q_d \) illustrates how price \( P \) decreases as the quantity demanded \( Q_d \) increases. Conversely, the supply curve \( P = 30 + 2Q_s \) indicates how price \( P \) increases with an increase in quantity supplied \( Q_s \).
The problem investigates the potential impact of setting a price floor of \( P = 230 \). A price floor is the minimum price set by the government, below which selling products is not allowed. If the price floor is above the equilibrium price, it can lead to a surplus, while if set below, it typically has no effect. The options provided suggest possible outcomes based on this scenario.
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