Define/Explain the topic fully and identify the role that particular term, concept, or analysis plays in EITHER attacking or protecting digital assets. List 1: Database Database management system (DBMS) Structured query language (SQL)
Define/Explain the topic fully and identify the role that particular term, concept, or analysis plays in EITHER attacking or protecting digital assets.
List 1:
Database management system (DBMS)
Structured query language (SQL)
Relational database
Table of data consisting of rows (tuples) and columns (attributes)
Primary and Foreign Keys
Database access control
List 2:
Malicious software (malware)
Terminology for malicious software
Viruses –
dormant, propagation, triggering, and
execution phases
Boot sector infector
Polymorphic, and metamorphic viruses
worms
Scanning/fingerprinting
Spam e-mail/trojans – social engineering
System corruption
Bots
Remote control (command and control)
Phishing
Backdoor/trapdoor
Rootkit
Countermeasures
List 3:
Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks
Distributed DDoS attacks
Reflection attacks
Amplification attacks
DNS amplification attacks
Application-based bandwidth attacks
SIP flood
HTTP-based attacks
Defenses against DoS attacks
List 4:
Intruders
Masquerader
Misfeasor
Clandestine user
Criminal enterprise ($)
Internal threat
Security intrusion/intrusion detection
SIEM Software
Intrusion detection systems (IDS)
Host-based IDS
Network-based IDS
Honeypots
Sensors, analyzers, user interface
List 5:
Firewall types and locations
Packet vs. Stateful
Proxy Servers (App and Circuit)
Firewall locations and configurations
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
Virtual Private Networks (VPN)
Firewall restrictions (external vs.
internal)
Host-based IDS
Network-based IDS
Know figure 9.2
Word Bank
Attack Reaction
“defense in depth”
Bastion host
Blended attack
Dentralized
Centralized
Flooding
Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs)
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